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commit 8723e8b8c69c08bae8abe02ea1f4a49758b8bdfc
parent 6eb7887853537ac0cf91517019328e038382bdd8
Author: drkhsh <me@drkhsh.at>
Date:   Thu, 24 Jul 2025 22:41:25 +0200

more concise memory calculation on Linux

more flexible parsing for /proc/meminfo to take shared and reclaimable
memory into account. this matches the output with free(1).

additionally this could fix some corner cases, as the order of fields in
/proc/meminfo is not strictly defined.

slstatus:
percent 81% free 2.5 Gi total 23.4 Gi used 19.0 Gi

free(1):
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:            23Gi        19Gi       2.5Gi       1.3Gi       3.2Gi       3.6Gi

Diffstat:
Mcomponents/ram.c | 61++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
Mutil.c | 17+++++++++++++++++
Mutil.h | 2++
3 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/components/ram.c b/components/ram.c @@ -11,36 +11,45 @@ ram_free(const char *unused) { uintmax_t free; + FILE *fp; - if (pscanf("/proc/meminfo", - "MemTotal: %ju kB\n" - "MemFree: %ju kB\n" - "MemAvailable: %ju kB\n", - &free, &free, &free) != 3) + if (!(fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r"))) return NULL; + if (lscanf(fp, "MemFree:", "%ju kB", &free) != 1) { + fclose(fp); + return NULL; + } + + fclose(fp); return fmt_human(free * 1024, 1024); } const char * ram_perc(const char *unused) { - uintmax_t total, free, buffers, cached; + uintmax_t total, free, buffers, cached, shmem, sreclaimable; int percent; + FILE *fp; + + if (!(fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r"))) + return NULL; - if (pscanf("/proc/meminfo", - "MemTotal: %ju kB\n" - "MemFree: %ju kB\n" - "MemAvailable: %ju kB\n" - "Buffers: %ju kB\n" - "Cached: %ju kB\n", - &total, &free, &buffers, &buffers, &cached) != 5) + if (lscanf(fp, "MemTotal:", "%ju kB", &total) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "MemFree:", "%ju kB", &free) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "Buffers:", "%ju kB", &buffers) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "Cached:", "%ju kB", &cached) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "Shmem:", "%ju kB", &shmem) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "SReclaimable:", "%ju kB", &sreclaimable) != 1) { + fclose(fp); return NULL; + } + fclose(fp); if (total == 0) return NULL; - percent = 100 * ((total - free) - (buffers + cached)) / total; + percent = 100 * (total - free - buffers - cached - sreclaimable + shmem) / total; return bprintf("%d", percent); } @@ -59,18 +68,24 @@ const char * ram_used(const char *unused) { - uintmax_t total, free, buffers, cached, used; + uintmax_t total, free, buffers, cached, used, shmem, sreclaimable; + FILE *fp; + + if (!(fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r"))) + return NULL; - if (pscanf("/proc/meminfo", - "MemTotal: %ju kB\n" - "MemFree: %ju kB\n" - "MemAvailable: %ju kB\n" - "Buffers: %ju kB\n" - "Cached: %ju kB\n", - &total, &free, &buffers, &buffers, &cached) != 5) + if (lscanf(fp, "MemTotal:", "%ju kB", &total) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "MemFree:", "%ju kB", &free) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "Buffers:", "%ju kB", &buffers) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "Cached:", "%ju kB", &cached) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "Shmem:", "%ju kB", &shmem) != 1 || + lscanf(fp, "SReclaimable:", "%ju kB", &sreclaimable) != 1) { + fclose(fp); return NULL; + } + fclose(fp); - used = (total - free - buffers - cached); + used = total - free - buffers - cached - sreclaimable + shmem; return fmt_human(used * 1024, 1024); } #elif defined(__OpenBSD__) diff --git a/util.c b/util.c @@ -139,3 +139,20 @@ pscanf(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...) return (n == EOF) ? -1 : n; } + +int +lscanf(FILE *fp, const char *key, const char *fmt, void *res) +{ + int n; + char line[256]; + + n = -1; + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) + if (strncmp(line, key, strlen(key)) == 0) { + n = sscanf(line + strlen(key), fmt, res); + break; + } + + rewind(fp); + return (n == 1) ? 1 : -1; +} diff --git a/util.h b/util.h @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ #include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> extern char buf[1024]; @@ -14,3 +15,4 @@ int esnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...); const char *bprintf(const char *fmt, ...); const char *fmt_human(uintmax_t num, int base); int pscanf(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...); +int lscanf(FILE *fp, const char *key, const char *fmt, void *res);