svkbd

simple virtual keyboard
git clone git://git.suckless.org/svkbd
Log | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE

README.md (5108B)


      1 SVKBD: Simple Virtual Keyboard
      2 =================================
      3 
      4 This is a simple virtual keyboard, intended to be used in environments,
      5 where no keyboard is available.
      6 
      7 Installation
      8 ------------
      9 
     10 	$ make
     11 	$ make install
     12 
     13 This will create by default `svkbd-mobile-intl`, which is svkbd using an international
     14 layout with multiple layers and overlays, and optimised for mobile devices.
     15 
     16 You can create svkbd for additional layouts by doing:
     17 
     18 	$ make LAYOUT=$layout
     19 
     20 This will take the file `layout.$layout.h` and create `svkbd-$layout`.
     21 `make install` will then pick up the new file and install it accordingly.
     22 
     23 Layouts
     24 ---------
     25 
     26 The following layouts are available:
     27 
     28 * **Mobile Layouts:**
     29     * ``mobile-intl`` - A small international layout optimised for mobile devices. This layout consists of multiple layers which
     30         can be switched on the fly, and overlays that appear on long-press of certain keys, adding input ability for
     31         diacritics and other variants, as well as some emoji. The layers are:
     32         * a basic qwerty layer
     33         * a layer for numeric input, arrows, and punctuation
     34         * a cyrillic layer (ЙЦУКЕН based); the э key is moved to an overlay on е
     35         * a dialer/numeric layer
     36         * an arrow layer
     37         * a more minimal qwerty layer (bigger keys) for smaller screens/larger fingers.
     38     * ``mobile-plain`` - This is a plain layout with only a qwerty layer and numeric/punctuation layer. It was
     39         originally made for [sxmo](https://sr.ht/~mil/Sxmo/).
     40     * ``mobile-simple`` - This is a more minimalistic layout that is more similar to what Android and iOS offer.
     41 * **Traditional layouts**:
     42     * ``en`` - An english layout without layers (QWERTY)
     43     * ``de`` - A german layout (QWERTZ)
     44     * ``ru`` - A russian layout (ЙЦУКЕН)
     45     * ``sh`` - A serbo-croatian layout using latin script (QWERTZ)
     46 
     47 Usage
     48 -----
     49 
     50 	$ svkbd-mobile-intl
     51 
     52 This will open svkbd at the bottom of the screen, showing the default
     53 international layout.
     54 
     55 	$ svkbd-mobile-intl -d
     56 
     57 This tells svkbd to announce itself being a dock window, which then
     58 is managed differently between different window managers. If using dwm
     59 and the dock patch, then this will make svkbd being managed by dwm and
     60 some space of the screen being reserved for it.
     61 
     62 	$ svkbd-mobile-intl -g 400x200+1+1
     63 
     64 This will start svkbd-mobile-intl with a size of 400x200 and at the upper left
     65 window corner.
     66 
     67 For layouts that consist of multiple layers, you can enable layers on program start through either the ``-l`` flag or
     68 through the ``SVKBD_LAYERS`` environment variable.  They both take a comma separated list of layer names (as defined in
     69 your ``layout.*.h``). Use the ``↺`` button in the bottom-left to cycle through all the layers in the exact order they
     70 were specified.
     71 
     72 Some layouts come with overlays that will show when certain keys are hold pressed for a longer time. For example, a long
     73 press on the ``a`` key will enable an overview showing all kinds of diacritic combinations for ``a``. In the
     74 ``mobile-intl`` layout, a long press on a punctuation key will show an overlay with all further punctuation options (the
     75 same for all punctuation keys). Moreover, a long press on the ``q`` key doubles as a trigger for the emoji overlay in
     76 this layout.
     77 
     78 Overlay functionality interferes with the ability to hold a key and have it outputted repeatedly.  You can disable
     79 overlay functionality with the ``-O`` flag or by setting the environment variable ``SVKBD_ENABLEOVERLAYS=0``. There is
     80 also a key on the function layer of the keyboard itself to enable/disable this behaviour on the fly. Its label shows
     81 ``≅`` when the overlay functionality is enabled and ``≇`` when not.
     82 
     83 Svkbd has been optimised for use on mobile devices with a touchscreen and implements press-on-release
     84 behaviour (which can be disabled), it also works fine on normal desktop systems with a regular mouse.
     85 
     86 Advanced Usage
     87 ---------------
     88 
     89 Svkbd has an extra output mode where all keypresses are printed to standard output. Optionally, you can also disable the
     90 default X11 keypress emulation. This gives you the freedom to use svkbd in other contexts and use simple pipes to
     91 connect it to other tools:
     92 
     93 
     94 	$ svkbd-mobile-intl -n -o | cowsay
     95 
     96 This becomes especially useful if you want things like haptic feedback or audio feedback upon keypress. This is
     97 deliberately not implemented in svkbd itself (we want to keep things simple after all), but can be accomplished using
     98 the external tool [clickclack](https://git.sr.ht/~proycon/clickclack):
     99 
    100 	$ svkbd-mobile-intl -o | clickclack -V -f keypress.wav
    101 
    102 Notes
    103 ---------
    104 
    105 This virtual keyboard does not actually modify the X keyboard layout, the ``mobile-intl``, ``mobile-plain``,
    106 ``mobile-simple`` and ``en`` layouts simply rely on a standard US QWERTY layout (setxkbmap us) being activated, the
    107 other layouts (``de``, ``ru``, ``sh``) require their respective XKB keymaps to be active.
    108 
    109 If you use another XKB layout you will get unpredictable output that does not match the labels on the virtual keycaps!
    110 
    111 Repository
    112 ----------
    113 
    114 	git clone https://git.suckless.org/svkbd