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commit 0ac2d7b301f617b8c5ee26021e8d4566254f2a1c
parent 6bbdf4c79c38605575217f702c230be80a96046d
Author: Maxim Butov <mbutov@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri, 13 Nov 2026 15:30:54 +0300

[dmenu][patches][typo] Add typo-tolerant matching

New patch for dmenu 5.4: every word of the input also matches ignoring
diacritics, and a single-word input also finds items containing it with
up to 1 or 2 errors (restricted Damerau-Levenshtein distance), listed
after the usual matches.

Diffstat:
Atools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/typo/dmenu-typo-5.4.diff | 563+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Atools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/typo/index.md | 35+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 598 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/typo/dmenu-typo-5.4.diff b/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/typo/dmenu-typo-5.4.diff @@ -0,0 +1,563 @@ +From 5943f87581e5dff643d335adaab6c716aac3fb86 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Maxim Butov <mbutov@gmail.com> +Date: Fri, 13 Nov 2026 15:00:00 +0000 +Subject: [PATCH] typo: typo-tolerant matching +MIME-Version: 1.0 +Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 +Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit + +Every word of the input also matches ignoring diacritics, so "cafe" finds +"café" and "елка" finds "ёлка"; case follows -i as usual. When the input +is a single word, items that contain it with up to 1 or 2 errors +(restricted Damerau-Levenshtein distance: an inserted, deleted or +substituted character, or two adjacent characters swapped) are listed +after the other matches, fewest errors first: "frefox" finds "firefox". + +1 error is allowed from 5 input characters, 2 from 8: typo_min_len_1 and +typo_min_len_2 in config.h. Matching is UTF-8 aware. + +Upstream: https://github.com/mbutov/menu-typo +--- + config.def.h | 11 ++ + dmenu.1 | 8 ++ + dmenu.c | 59 +++++++- + typo.h | 394 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ + 4 files changed, 470 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) + create mode 100644 typo.h + +diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h +index 1edb647..0e1f3aa 100644 +--- a/config.def.h ++++ b/config.def.h +@@ -21,3 +21,14 @@ static unsigned int lines = 0; + * for example: " /?\"&[]" + */ + static const char worddelimiters[] = " "; ++ ++/* ++ * Typo-tolerant matching. Every word of the input also matches ignoring ++ * diacritics: "cafe" finds "café", "елка" finds "ёлка" (case is ignored ++ * with -i, as usual). When the input is a single word, items that contain ++ * it with up to 1 or 2 errors (Damerau-Levenshtein) are listed after the ++ * exact matches. The input length, in characters, from which 1 and 2 ++ * errors are allowed; 0 disables. ++ */ ++static unsigned int typo_min_len_1 = 5; ++static unsigned int typo_min_len_2 = 8; +diff --git a/dmenu.1 b/dmenu.1 +index 323f93c..1b5282c 100644 +--- a/dmenu.1 ++++ b/dmenu.1 +@@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ stdin. When the user selects an item and presses Return, their choice is printe + to stdout and dmenu terminates. Entering text will narrow the items to those + matching the tokens in the input. + .P ++Tokens also match ignoring diacritics, so "cafe" matches "caf\('e". ++When the input is a single word of at least 5 characters, items that contain ++it with one error, or two errors from 8 characters, are listed after the other ++matches, fewest errors first. ++An error is an inserted, deleted or substituted character, or two adjacent ++characters swapped. ++These lengths are set in config.h. ++.P + .B dmenu_run + is a script used by + .IR dwm (1) +diff --git a/dmenu.c b/dmenu.c +index fd49549..6d9ed88 100644 +--- a/dmenu.c ++++ b/dmenu.c +@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static Drw *drw; + static Clr *scheme[SchemeLast]; + + #include "config.h" ++#include "typo.h" + + static int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t) = strncmp; + static char *(*fstrstr)(const char *, const char *) = strstr; +@@ -226,9 +227,45 @@ grabkeyboard(void) + die("cannot grab keyboard"); + } + ++struct typo_item { ++ struct item *item; ++ int errors; ++ size_t order; ++}; ++ ++static struct typo_item *typos; ++static size_t ntypos, typocap; ++ ++static int ++typo_item_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) ++{ ++ const struct typo_item *x = a, *y = b; ++ ++ if (x->errors != y->errors) ++ return x->errors - y->errors; ++ return x->order < y->order ? -1 : x->order > y->order; ++} ++ ++static void ++addtypo(struct item *item, int errors) ++{ ++ if (ntypos == typocap) { ++ typocap = typocap ? 2 * typocap : 64; ++ if (!(typos = realloc(typos, typocap * sizeof *typos))) ++ die("cannot realloc %zu bytes:", ++ typocap * sizeof *typos); ++ } ++ typos[ntypos].item = item; ++ typos[ntypos].errors = errors; ++ typos[ntypos].order = ntypos; ++ ntypos++; ++} ++ + static void + match(void) + { ++ size_t t; ++ int maxerr, err; + static char **tokv = NULL; + static int tokn = 0; + +@@ -246,12 +283,26 @@ match(void) + + matches = lprefix = lsubstr = matchend = prefixend = substrend = NULL; + textsize = strlen(text) + 1; ++ /* case as with or without -i; diacritics are always ignored */ ++ typo_ignore_case = fstrstr == cistrstr; ++ /* a single word may also match with typos */ ++ ntypos = 0; ++ maxerr = 0; ++ if (tokc == 1 && typo_min_len_1) ++ maxerr = typo_max_errors(typo_strlen(tokv[0]), ++ typo_min_len_1, typo_min_len_2 ? typo_min_len_2 : -1u); + for (item = items; item && item->text; item++) { ++ /* every word, as is or ignoring case and diacritics */ + for (i = 0; i < tokc; i++) +- if (!fstrstr(item->text, tokv[i])) ++ if (!fstrstr(item->text, tokv[i]) && ++ !typo_contains(tokv[i], item->text)) + break; +- if (i != tokc) /* not all tokens match */ ++ if (i != tokc) { /* not all tokens match */ ++ if (maxerr && (err = typo_distance(tokv[0], ++ item->text, maxerr)) <= maxerr) ++ addtypo(item, err); + continue; ++ } + /* exact matches go first, then prefixes, then substrings */ + if (!tokc || !fstrncmp(text, item->text, textsize)) + appenditem(item, &matches, &matchend); +@@ -276,6 +327,10 @@ match(void) + matches = lsubstr; + matchend = substrend; + } ++ /* then matches with typos, fewest errors first */ ++ qsort(typos, ntypos, sizeof *typos, typo_item_cmp); ++ for (t = 0; t < ntypos; t++) ++ appenditem(typos[t].item, &matches, &matchend); + curr = sel = matches; + calcoffsets(); + } +diff --git a/typo.h b/typo.h +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000..2523154 +--- /dev/null ++++ b/typo.h +@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@ ++/* ++ * typo.h - typo-tolerant matching for application menus. ++ * ++ * typo_distance() returns the restricted Damerau-Levenshtein distance ++ * (optimal string alignment) between a pattern and the best-matching ++ * substring of a text. The start and the end of the substring are free ++ * (Sellers' algorithm), so "frefox" matches "firefox" with one error and ++ * "vscod" matches "code-vscode" with none. An error is one inserted, ++ * deleted or substituted character, or two adjacent characters swapped. ++ * ++ * Both strings are UTF-8 and are compared character by character, case ++ * insensitively unless typo_ignore_case is 0 (towlower(), so case folding ++ * beyond ASCII needs a UTF-8 LC_CTYPE locale, which dmenu and rofi set up) ++ * and always ignoring diacritics: a ++ * letter with marks compares as its base letter (e-diaeresis as e, e-acute ++ * as e, alpha-tonos as alpha), and combining marks are skipped. Invalid ++ * bytes compare as themselves. ++ * ++ * typo_max_errors() is how many errors to allow for a pattern of a given ++ * length: with a short pattern, even one error matches almost anything. ++ * ++ * Single header, C99, no dependencies. Copyright (c) 2026 Maxim Butov, ++ * MIT license (see LICENSE). ++ */ ++#ifndef TYPO_H ++#define TYPO_H ++ ++#include <stddef.h> ++#include <stdint.h> ++#include <wctype.h> ++ ++/* Longest pattern, in characters; longer ones never match with errors. */ ++#define TYPO_PATTERN_MAX 64 ++ ++/* Whether to compare case insensitively (1, default) or not (0). */ ++static int typo_ignore_case = 1; ++ ++/* Default pattern lengths from which 1 and 2 errors are allowed. */ ++#define TYPO_MIN_LEN_1 5 ++#define TYPO_MIN_LEN_2 8 ++ ++/* BEGIN GENERATED by tools/gen-fold.py, Unicode 16.0.0, do not edit */ ++static const uint16_t typo_fold_table[][2] = { ++ {0x00c0, 0x0041}, {0x00c1, 0x0041}, {0x00c2, 0x0041}, {0x00c3, 0x0041}, ++ {0x00c4, 0x0041}, {0x00c5, 0x0041}, {0x00c7, 0x0043}, {0x00c8, 0x0045}, ++ {0x00c9, 0x0045}, {0x00ca, 0x0045}, {0x00cb, 0x0045}, {0x00cc, 0x0049}, ++ {0x00cd, 0x0049}, {0x00ce, 0x0049}, {0x00cf, 0x0049}, {0x00d1, 0x004e}, ++ {0x00d2, 0x004f}, {0x00d3, 0x004f}, {0x00d4, 0x004f}, {0x00d5, 0x004f}, ++ {0x00d6, 0x004f}, {0x00d9, 0x0055}, {0x00da, 0x0055}, {0x00db, 0x0055}, ++ {0x00dc, 0x0055}, {0x00dd, 0x0059}, {0x00e0, 0x0061}, {0x00e1, 0x0061}, ++ {0x00e2, 0x0061}, {0x00e3, 0x0061}, {0x00e4, 0x0061}, {0x00e5, 0x0061}, ++ {0x00e7, 0x0063}, {0x00e8, 0x0065}, {0x00e9, 0x0065}, {0x00ea, 0x0065}, ++ {0x00eb, 0x0065}, {0x00ec, 0x0069}, {0x00ed, 0x0069}, {0x00ee, 0x0069}, ++ {0x00ef, 0x0069}, {0x00f1, 0x006e}, {0x00f2, 0x006f}, {0x00f3, 0x006f}, ++ {0x00f4, 0x006f}, {0x00f5, 0x006f}, {0x00f6, 0x006f}, {0x00f9, 0x0075}, ++ {0x00fa, 0x0075}, {0x00fb, 0x0075}, {0x00fc, 0x0075}, {0x00fd, 0x0079}, ++ {0x00ff, 0x0079}, {0x0100, 0x0041}, {0x0101, 0x0061}, {0x0102, 0x0041}, ++ {0x0103, 0x0061}, {0x0104, 0x0041}, {0x0105, 0x0061}, {0x0106, 0x0043}, ++ {0x0107, 0x0063}, {0x0108, 0x0043}, {0x0109, 0x0063}, {0x010a, 0x0043}, ++ {0x010b, 0x0063}, {0x010c, 0x0043}, {0x010d, 0x0063}, {0x010e, 0x0044}, ++ {0x010f, 0x0064}, {0x0112, 0x0045}, {0x0113, 0x0065}, {0x0114, 0x0045}, ++ {0x0115, 0x0065}, {0x0116, 0x0045}, {0x0117, 0x0065}, {0x0118, 0x0045}, ++ {0x0119, 0x0065}, {0x011a, 0x0045}, {0x011b, 0x0065}, {0x011c, 0x0047}, ++ {0x011d, 0x0067}, {0x011e, 0x0047}, {0x011f, 0x0067}, {0x0120, 0x0047}, ++ {0x0121, 0x0067}, {0x0122, 0x0047}, {0x0123, 0x0067}, {0x0124, 0x0048}, ++ {0x0125, 0x0068}, {0x0128, 0x0049}, {0x0129, 0x0069}, {0x012a, 0x0049}, ++ {0x012b, 0x0069}, {0x012c, 0x0049}, {0x012d, 0x0069}, {0x012e, 0x0049}, ++ {0x012f, 0x0069}, {0x0130, 0x0049}, {0x0134, 0x004a}, {0x0135, 0x006a}, ++ {0x0136, 0x004b}, {0x0137, 0x006b}, {0x0139, 0x004c}, {0x013a, 0x006c}, ++ {0x013b, 0x004c}, {0x013c, 0x006c}, {0x013d, 0x004c}, {0x013e, 0x006c}, ++ {0x0143, 0x004e}, {0x0144, 0x006e}, {0x0145, 0x004e}, {0x0146, 0x006e}, ++ {0x0147, 0x004e}, {0x0148, 0x006e}, {0x014c, 0x004f}, {0x014d, 0x006f}, ++ {0x014e, 0x004f}, {0x014f, 0x006f}, {0x0150, 0x004f}, {0x0151, 0x006f}, ++ {0x0154, 0x0052}, {0x0155, 0x0072}, {0x0156, 0x0052}, {0x0157, 0x0072}, ++ {0x0158, 0x0052}, {0x0159, 0x0072}, {0x015a, 0x0053}, {0x015b, 0x0073}, ++ {0x015c, 0x0053}, {0x015d, 0x0073}, {0x015e, 0x0053}, {0x015f, 0x0073}, ++ {0x0160, 0x0053}, {0x0161, 0x0073}, {0x0162, 0x0054}, {0x0163, 0x0074}, ++ {0x0164, 0x0054}, {0x0165, 0x0074}, {0x0168, 0x0055}, {0x0169, 0x0075}, ++ {0x016a, 0x0055}, {0x016b, 0x0075}, {0x016c, 0x0055}, {0x016d, 0x0075}, ++ {0x016e, 0x0055}, {0x016f, 0x0075}, {0x0170, 0x0055}, {0x0171, 0x0075}, ++ {0x0172, 0x0055}, {0x0173, 0x0075}, {0x0174, 0x0057}, {0x0175, 0x0077}, ++ {0x0176, 0x0059}, {0x0177, 0x0079}, {0x0178, 0x0059}, {0x0179, 0x005a}, ++ {0x017a, 0x007a}, {0x017b, 0x005a}, {0x017c, 0x007a}, {0x017d, 0x005a}, ++ {0x017e, 0x007a}, {0x01a0, 0x004f}, {0x01a1, 0x006f}, {0x01af, 0x0055}, ++ {0x01b0, 0x0075}, {0x01cd, 0x0041}, {0x01ce, 0x0061}, {0x01cf, 0x0049}, ++ {0x01d0, 0x0069}, {0x01d1, 0x004f}, {0x01d2, 0x006f}, {0x01d3, 0x0055}, ++ {0x01d4, 0x0075}, {0x01d5, 0x0055}, {0x01d6, 0x0075}, {0x01d7, 0x0055}, ++ {0x01d8, 0x0075}, {0x01d9, 0x0055}, {0x01da, 0x0075}, {0x01db, 0x0055}, ++ {0x01dc, 0x0075}, {0x01de, 0x0041}, {0x01df, 0x0061}, {0x01e0, 0x0041}, ++ {0x01e1, 0x0061}, {0x01e2, 0x00c6}, {0x01e3, 0x00e6}, {0x01e6, 0x0047}, ++ {0x01e7, 0x0067}, {0x01e8, 0x004b}, {0x01e9, 0x006b}, {0x01ea, 0x004f}, ++ {0x01eb, 0x006f}, {0x01ec, 0x004f}, {0x01ed, 0x006f}, {0x01ee, 0x01b7}, ++ {0x01ef, 0x0292}, {0x01f0, 0x006a}, {0x01f4, 0x0047}, {0x01f5, 0x0067}, ++ {0x01f8, 0x004e}, {0x01f9, 0x006e}, {0x01fa, 0x0041}, {0x01fb, 0x0061}, ++ {0x01fc, 0x00c6}, {0x01fd, 0x00e6}, {0x01fe, 0x00d8}, {0x01ff, 0x00f8}, ++ {0x0200, 0x0041}, {0x0201, 0x0061}, {0x0202, 0x0041}, {0x0203, 0x0061}, ++ {0x0204, 0x0045}, {0x0205, 0x0065}, {0x0206, 0x0045}, {0x0207, 0x0065}, ++ {0x0208, 0x0049}, {0x0209, 0x0069}, {0x020a, 0x0049}, {0x020b, 0x0069}, ++ {0x020c, 0x004f}, {0x020d, 0x006f}, {0x020e, 0x004f}, {0x020f, 0x006f}, ++ {0x0210, 0x0052}, {0x0211, 0x0072}, {0x0212, 0x0052}, {0x0213, 0x0072}, ++ {0x0214, 0x0055}, {0x0215, 0x0075}, {0x0216, 0x0055}, {0x0217, 0x0075}, ++ {0x0218, 0x0053}, {0x0219, 0x0073}, {0x021a, 0x0054}, {0x021b, 0x0074}, ++ {0x021e, 0x0048}, {0x021f, 0x0068}, {0x0226, 0x0041}, {0x0227, 0x0061}, ++ {0x0228, 0x0045}, {0x0229, 0x0065}, {0x022a, 0x004f}, {0x022b, 0x006f}, ++ {0x022c, 0x004f}, {0x022d, 0x006f}, {0x022e, 0x004f}, {0x022f, 0x006f}, ++ {0x0230, 0x004f}, {0x0231, 0x006f}, {0x0232, 0x0059}, {0x0233, 0x0079}, ++ {0x0374, 0x02b9}, {0x0386, 0x0391}, {0x0388, 0x0395}, {0x0389, 0x0397}, ++ {0x038a, 0x0399}, {0x038c, 0x039f}, {0x038e, 0x03a5}, {0x038f, 0x03a9}, ++ {0x0390, 0x03b9}, {0x03aa, 0x0399}, {0x03ab, 0x03a5}, {0x03ac, 0x03b1}, ++ {0x03ad, 0x03b5}, {0x03ae, 0x03b7}, {0x03af, 0x03b9}, {0x03b0, 0x03c5}, ++ {0x03ca, 0x03b9}, {0x03cb, 0x03c5}, {0x03cc, 0x03bf}, {0x03cd, 0x03c5}, ++ {0x03ce, 0x03c9}, {0x03d3, 0x03d2}, {0x03d4, 0x03d2}, {0x0400, 0x0415}, ++ {0x0401, 0x0415}, {0x0403, 0x0413}, {0x0407, 0x0406}, {0x040c, 0x041a}, ++ {0x040d, 0x0418}, {0x040e, 0x0423}, {0x0419, 0x0418}, {0x0439, 0x0438}, ++ {0x0450, 0x0435}, {0x0451, 0x0435}, {0x0453, 0x0433}, {0x0457, 0x0456}, ++ {0x045c, 0x043a}, {0x045d, 0x0438}, {0x045e, 0x0443}, {0x0476, 0x0474}, ++ {0x0477, 0x0475}, {0x04c1, 0x0416}, {0x04c2, 0x0436}, {0x04d0, 0x0410}, ++ {0x04d1, 0x0430}, {0x04d2, 0x0410}, {0x04d3, 0x0430}, {0x04d6, 0x0415}, ++ {0x04d7, 0x0435}, {0x04da, 0x04d8}, {0x04db, 0x04d9}, {0x04dc, 0x0416}, ++ {0x04dd, 0x0436}, {0x04de, 0x0417}, {0x04df, 0x0437}, {0x04e2, 0x0418}, ++ {0x04e3, 0x0438}, {0x04e4, 0x0418}, {0x04e5, 0x0438}, {0x04e6, 0x041e}, ++ {0x04e7, 0x043e}, {0x04ea, 0x04e8}, {0x04eb, 0x04e9}, {0x04ec, 0x042d}, ++ {0x04ed, 0x044d}, {0x04ee, 0x0423}, {0x04ef, 0x0443}, {0x04f0, 0x0423}, ++ {0x04f1, 0x0443}, {0x04f2, 0x0423}, {0x04f3, 0x0443}, {0x04f4, 0x0427}, ++ {0x04f5, 0x0447}, {0x04f8, 0x042b}, {0x04f9, 0x044b}, {0x1e00, 0x0041}, ++ {0x1e01, 0x0061}, {0x1e02, 0x0042}, {0x1e03, 0x0062}, {0x1e04, 0x0042}, ++ {0x1e05, 0x0062}, {0x1e06, 0x0042}, {0x1e07, 0x0062}, {0x1e08, 0x0043}, ++ {0x1e09, 0x0063}, {0x1e0a, 0x0044}, {0x1e0b, 0x0064}, {0x1e0c, 0x0044}, ++ {0x1e0d, 0x0064}, {0x1e0e, 0x0044}, {0x1e0f, 0x0064}, {0x1e10, 0x0044}, ++ {0x1e11, 0x0064}, {0x1e12, 0x0044}, {0x1e13, 0x0064}, {0x1e14, 0x0045}, ++ {0x1e15, 0x0065}, {0x1e16, 0x0045}, {0x1e17, 0x0065}, {0x1e18, 0x0045}, ++ {0x1e19, 0x0065}, {0x1e1a, 0x0045}, {0x1e1b, 0x0065}, {0x1e1c, 0x0045}, ++ {0x1e1d, 0x0065}, {0x1e1e, 0x0046}, {0x1e1f, 0x0066}, {0x1e20, 0x0047}, ++ {0x1e21, 0x0067}, {0x1e22, 0x0048}, {0x1e23, 0x0068}, {0x1e24, 0x0048}, ++ {0x1e25, 0x0068}, {0x1e26, 0x0048}, {0x1e27, 0x0068}, {0x1e28, 0x0048}, ++ {0x1e29, 0x0068}, {0x1e2a, 0x0048}, {0x1e2b, 0x0068}, {0x1e2c, 0x0049}, ++ {0x1e2d, 0x0069}, {0x1e2e, 0x0049}, {0x1e2f, 0x0069}, {0x1e30, 0x004b}, ++ {0x1e31, 0x006b}, {0x1e32, 0x004b}, {0x1e33, 0x006b}, {0x1e34, 0x004b}, ++ {0x1e35, 0x006b}, {0x1e36, 0x004c}, {0x1e37, 0x006c}, {0x1e38, 0x004c}, ++ {0x1e39, 0x006c}, {0x1e3a, 0x004c}, {0x1e3b, 0x006c}, {0x1e3c, 0x004c}, ++ {0x1e3d, 0x006c}, {0x1e3e, 0x004d}, {0x1e3f, 0x006d}, {0x1e40, 0x004d}, ++ {0x1e41, 0x006d}, {0x1e42, 0x004d}, {0x1e43, 0x006d}, {0x1e44, 0x004e}, ++ {0x1e45, 0x006e}, {0x1e46, 0x004e}, {0x1e47, 0x006e}, {0x1e48, 0x004e}, ++ {0x1e49, 0x006e}, {0x1e4a, 0x004e}, {0x1e4b, 0x006e}, {0x1e4c, 0x004f}, ++ {0x1e4d, 0x006f}, {0x1e4e, 0x004f}, {0x1e4f, 0x006f}, {0x1e50, 0x004f}, ++ {0x1e51, 0x006f}, {0x1e52, 0x004f}, {0x1e53, 0x006f}, {0x1e54, 0x0050}, ++ {0x1e55, 0x0070}, {0x1e56, 0x0050}, {0x1e57, 0x0070}, {0x1e58, 0x0052}, ++ {0x1e59, 0x0072}, {0x1e5a, 0x0052}, {0x1e5b, 0x0072}, {0x1e5c, 0x0052}, ++ {0x1e5d, 0x0072}, {0x1e5e, 0x0052}, {0x1e5f, 0x0072}, {0x1e60, 0x0053}, ++ {0x1e61, 0x0073}, {0x1e62, 0x0053}, {0x1e63, 0x0073}, {0x1e64, 0x0053}, ++ {0x1e65, 0x0073}, {0x1e66, 0x0053}, {0x1e67, 0x0073}, {0x1e68, 0x0053}, ++ {0x1e69, 0x0073}, {0x1e6a, 0x0054}, {0x1e6b, 0x0074}, {0x1e6c, 0x0054}, ++ {0x1e6d, 0x0074}, {0x1e6e, 0x0054}, {0x1e6f, 0x0074}, {0x1e70, 0x0054}, ++ {0x1e71, 0x0074}, {0x1e72, 0x0055}, {0x1e73, 0x0075}, {0x1e74, 0x0055}, ++ {0x1e75, 0x0075}, {0x1e76, 0x0055}, {0x1e77, 0x0075}, {0x1e78, 0x0055}, ++ {0x1e79, 0x0075}, {0x1e7a, 0x0055}, {0x1e7b, 0x0075}, {0x1e7c, 0x0056}, ++ {0x1e7d, 0x0076}, {0x1e7e, 0x0056}, {0x1e7f, 0x0076}, {0x1e80, 0x0057}, ++ {0x1e81, 0x0077}, {0x1e82, 0x0057}, {0x1e83, 0x0077}, {0x1e84, 0x0057}, ++ {0x1e85, 0x0077}, {0x1e86, 0x0057}, {0x1e87, 0x0077}, {0x1e88, 0x0057}, ++ {0x1e89, 0x0077}, {0x1e8a, 0x0058}, {0x1e8b, 0x0078}, {0x1e8c, 0x0058}, ++ {0x1e8d, 0x0078}, {0x1e8e, 0x0059}, {0x1e8f, 0x0079}, {0x1e90, 0x005a}, ++ {0x1e91, 0x007a}, {0x1e92, 0x005a}, {0x1e93, 0x007a}, {0x1e94, 0x005a}, ++ {0x1e95, 0x007a}, {0x1e96, 0x0068}, {0x1e97, 0x0074}, {0x1e98, 0x0077}, ++ {0x1e99, 0x0079}, {0x1e9b, 0x017f}, {0x1ea0, 0x0041}, {0x1ea1, 0x0061}, ++ {0x1ea2, 0x0041}, {0x1ea3, 0x0061}, {0x1ea4, 0x0041}, {0x1ea5, 0x0061}, ++ {0x1ea6, 0x0041}, {0x1ea7, 0x0061}, {0x1ea8, 0x0041}, {0x1ea9, 0x0061}, ++ {0x1eaa, 0x0041}, {0x1eab, 0x0061}, {0x1eac, 0x0041}, {0x1ead, 0x0061}, ++ {0x1eae, 0x0041}, {0x1eaf, 0x0061}, {0x1eb0, 0x0041}, {0x1eb1, 0x0061}, ++ {0x1eb2, 0x0041}, {0x1eb3, 0x0061}, {0x1eb4, 0x0041}, {0x1eb5, 0x0061}, ++ {0x1eb6, 0x0041}, {0x1eb7, 0x0061}, {0x1eb8, 0x0045}, {0x1eb9, 0x0065}, ++ {0x1eba, 0x0045}, {0x1ebb, 0x0065}, {0x1ebc, 0x0045}, {0x1ebd, 0x0065}, ++ {0x1ebe, 0x0045}, {0x1ebf, 0x0065}, {0x1ec0, 0x0045}, {0x1ec1, 0x0065}, ++ {0x1ec2, 0x0045}, {0x1ec3, 0x0065}, {0x1ec4, 0x0045}, {0x1ec5, 0x0065}, ++ {0x1ec6, 0x0045}, {0x1ec7, 0x0065}, {0x1ec8, 0x0049}, {0x1ec9, 0x0069}, ++ {0x1eca, 0x0049}, {0x1ecb, 0x0069}, {0x1ecc, 0x004f}, {0x1ecd, 0x006f}, ++ {0x1ece, 0x004f}, {0x1ecf, 0x006f}, {0x1ed0, 0x004f}, {0x1ed1, 0x006f}, ++ {0x1ed2, 0x004f}, {0x1ed3, 0x006f}, {0x1ed4, 0x004f}, {0x1ed5, 0x006f}, ++ {0x1ed6, 0x004f}, {0x1ed7, 0x006f}, {0x1ed8, 0x004f}, {0x1ed9, 0x006f}, ++ {0x1eda, 0x004f}, {0x1edb, 0x006f}, {0x1edc, 0x004f}, {0x1edd, 0x006f}, ++ {0x1ede, 0x004f}, {0x1edf, 0x006f}, {0x1ee0, 0x004f}, {0x1ee1, 0x006f}, ++ {0x1ee2, 0x004f}, {0x1ee3, 0x006f}, {0x1ee4, 0x0055}, {0x1ee5, 0x0075}, ++ {0x1ee6, 0x0055}, {0x1ee7, 0x0075}, {0x1ee8, 0x0055}, {0x1ee9, 0x0075}, ++ {0x1eea, 0x0055}, {0x1eeb, 0x0075}, {0x1eec, 0x0055}, {0x1eed, 0x0075}, ++ {0x1eee, 0x0055}, {0x1eef, 0x0075}, {0x1ef0, 0x0055}, {0x1ef1, 0x0075}, ++ {0x1ef2, 0x0059}, {0x1ef3, 0x0079}, {0x1ef4, 0x0059}, {0x1ef5, 0x0079}, ++ {0x1ef6, 0x0059}, {0x1ef7, 0x0079}, {0x1ef8, 0x0059}, {0x1ef9, 0x0079}, ++ {0x1f00, 0x03b1}, {0x1f01, 0x03b1}, {0x1f02, 0x03b1}, {0x1f03, 0x03b1}, ++ {0x1f04, 0x03b1}, {0x1f05, 0x03b1}, {0x1f06, 0x03b1}, {0x1f07, 0x03b1}, ++ {0x1f08, 0x0391}, {0x1f09, 0x0391}, {0x1f0a, 0x0391}, {0x1f0b, 0x0391}, ++ {0x1f0c, 0x0391}, {0x1f0d, 0x0391}, {0x1f0e, 0x0391}, {0x1f0f, 0x0391}, ++ {0x1f10, 0x03b5}, {0x1f11, 0x03b5}, {0x1f12, 0x03b5}, {0x1f13, 0x03b5}, ++ {0x1f14, 0x03b5}, {0x1f15, 0x03b5}, {0x1f18, 0x0395}, {0x1f19, 0x0395}, ++ {0x1f1a, 0x0395}, {0x1f1b, 0x0395}, {0x1f1c, 0x0395}, {0x1f1d, 0x0395}, ++ {0x1f20, 0x03b7}, {0x1f21, 0x03b7}, {0x1f22, 0x03b7}, {0x1f23, 0x03b7}, ++ {0x1f24, 0x03b7}, {0x1f25, 0x03b7}, {0x1f26, 0x03b7}, {0x1f27, 0x03b7}, ++ {0x1f28, 0x0397}, {0x1f29, 0x0397}, {0x1f2a, 0x0397}, {0x1f2b, 0x0397}, ++ {0x1f2c, 0x0397}, {0x1f2d, 0x0397}, {0x1f2e, 0x0397}, {0x1f2f, 0x0397}, ++ {0x1f30, 0x03b9}, {0x1f31, 0x03b9}, {0x1f32, 0x03b9}, {0x1f33, 0x03b9}, ++ {0x1f34, 0x03b9}, {0x1f35, 0x03b9}, {0x1f36, 0x03b9}, {0x1f37, 0x03b9}, ++ {0x1f38, 0x0399}, {0x1f39, 0x0399}, {0x1f3a, 0x0399}, {0x1f3b, 0x0399}, ++ {0x1f3c, 0x0399}, {0x1f3d, 0x0399}, {0x1f3e, 0x0399}, {0x1f3f, 0x0399}, ++ {0x1f40, 0x03bf}, {0x1f41, 0x03bf}, {0x1f42, 0x03bf}, {0x1f43, 0x03bf}, ++ {0x1f44, 0x03bf}, {0x1f45, 0x03bf}, {0x1f48, 0x039f}, {0x1f49, 0x039f}, ++ {0x1f4a, 0x039f}, {0x1f4b, 0x039f}, {0x1f4c, 0x039f}, {0x1f4d, 0x039f}, ++ {0x1f50, 0x03c5}, {0x1f51, 0x03c5}, {0x1f52, 0x03c5}, {0x1f53, 0x03c5}, ++ {0x1f54, 0x03c5}, {0x1f55, 0x03c5}, {0x1f56, 0x03c5}, {0x1f57, 0x03c5}, ++ {0x1f59, 0x03a5}, {0x1f5b, 0x03a5}, {0x1f5d, 0x03a5}, {0x1f5f, 0x03a5}, ++ {0x1f60, 0x03c9}, {0x1f61, 0x03c9}, {0x1f62, 0x03c9}, {0x1f63, 0x03c9}, ++ {0x1f64, 0x03c9}, {0x1f65, 0x03c9}, {0x1f66, 0x03c9}, {0x1f67, 0x03c9}, ++ {0x1f68, 0x03a9}, {0x1f69, 0x03a9}, {0x1f6a, 0x03a9}, {0x1f6b, 0x03a9}, ++ {0x1f6c, 0x03a9}, {0x1f6d, 0x03a9}, {0x1f6e, 0x03a9}, {0x1f6f, 0x03a9}, ++ {0x1f70, 0x03b1}, {0x1f71, 0x03b1}, {0x1f72, 0x03b5}, {0x1f73, 0x03b5}, ++ {0x1f74, 0x03b7}, {0x1f75, 0x03b7}, {0x1f76, 0x03b9}, {0x1f77, 0x03b9}, ++ {0x1f78, 0x03bf}, {0x1f79, 0x03bf}, {0x1f7a, 0x03c5}, {0x1f7b, 0x03c5}, ++ {0x1f7c, 0x03c9}, {0x1f7d, 0x03c9}, {0x1f80, 0x03b1}, {0x1f81, 0x03b1}, ++ {0x1f82, 0x03b1}, {0x1f83, 0x03b1}, {0x1f84, 0x03b1}, {0x1f85, 0x03b1}, ++ {0x1f86, 0x03b1}, {0x1f87, 0x03b1}, {0x1f88, 0x0391}, {0x1f89, 0x0391}, ++ {0x1f8a, 0x0391}, {0x1f8b, 0x0391}, {0x1f8c, 0x0391}, {0x1f8d, 0x0391}, ++ {0x1f8e, 0x0391}, {0x1f8f, 0x0391}, {0x1f90, 0x03b7}, {0x1f91, 0x03b7}, ++ {0x1f92, 0x03b7}, {0x1f93, 0x03b7}, {0x1f94, 0x03b7}, {0x1f95, 0x03b7}, ++ {0x1f96, 0x03b7}, {0x1f97, 0x03b7}, {0x1f98, 0x0397}, {0x1f99, 0x0397}, ++ {0x1f9a, 0x0397}, {0x1f9b, 0x0397}, {0x1f9c, 0x0397}, {0x1f9d, 0x0397}, ++ {0x1f9e, 0x0397}, {0x1f9f, 0x0397}, {0x1fa0, 0x03c9}, {0x1fa1, 0x03c9}, ++ {0x1fa2, 0x03c9}, {0x1fa3, 0x03c9}, {0x1fa4, 0x03c9}, {0x1fa5, 0x03c9}, ++ {0x1fa6, 0x03c9}, {0x1fa7, 0x03c9}, {0x1fa8, 0x03a9}, {0x1fa9, 0x03a9}, ++ {0x1faa, 0x03a9}, {0x1fab, 0x03a9}, {0x1fac, 0x03a9}, {0x1fad, 0x03a9}, ++ {0x1fae, 0x03a9}, {0x1faf, 0x03a9}, {0x1fb0, 0x03b1}, {0x1fb1, 0x03b1}, ++ {0x1fb2, 0x03b1}, {0x1fb3, 0x03b1}, {0x1fb4, 0x03b1}, {0x1fb6, 0x03b1}, ++ {0x1fb7, 0x03b1}, {0x1fb8, 0x0391}, {0x1fb9, 0x0391}, {0x1fba, 0x0391}, ++ {0x1fbb, 0x0391}, {0x1fbc, 0x0391}, {0x1fbe, 0x03b9}, {0x1fc2, 0x03b7}, ++ {0x1fc3, 0x03b7}, {0x1fc4, 0x03b7}, {0x1fc6, 0x03b7}, {0x1fc7, 0x03b7}, ++ {0x1fc8, 0x0395}, {0x1fc9, 0x0395}, {0x1fca, 0x0397}, {0x1fcb, 0x0397}, ++ {0x1fcc, 0x0397}, {0x1fd0, 0x03b9}, {0x1fd1, 0x03b9}, {0x1fd2, 0x03b9}, ++ {0x1fd3, 0x03b9}, {0x1fd6, 0x03b9}, {0x1fd7, 0x03b9}, {0x1fd8, 0x0399}, ++ {0x1fd9, 0x0399}, {0x1fda, 0x0399}, {0x1fdb, 0x0399}, {0x1fe0, 0x03c5}, ++ {0x1fe1, 0x03c5}, {0x1fe2, 0x03c5}, {0x1fe3, 0x03c5}, {0x1fe4, 0x03c1}, ++ {0x1fe5, 0x03c1}, {0x1fe6, 0x03c5}, {0x1fe7, 0x03c5}, {0x1fe8, 0x03a5}, ++ {0x1fe9, 0x03a5}, {0x1fea, 0x03a5}, {0x1feb, 0x03a5}, {0x1fec, 0x03a1}, ++ {0x1ff2, 0x03c9}, {0x1ff3, 0x03c9}, {0x1ff4, 0x03c9}, {0x1ff6, 0x03c9}, ++ {0x1ff7, 0x03c9}, {0x1ff8, 0x039f}, {0x1ff9, 0x039f}, {0x1ffa, 0x03a9}, ++ {0x1ffb, 0x03a9}, {0x1ffc, 0x03a9}, ++}; ++/* END GENERATED */ ++ ++/* Base letter of a letter with diacritics, or c itself. */ ++static inline uint32_t ++typo_fold(uint32_t c) ++{ ++ size_t lo = 0, hi = sizeof typo_fold_table / sizeof typo_fold_table[0]; ++ ++ if (c < 0xc0 || c > 0xffff) ++ return c; ++ while (lo < hi) { ++ size_t mid = (lo + hi) / 2; ++ ++ if (typo_fold_table[mid][0] == c) ++ return typo_fold_table[mid][1]; ++ if (typo_fold_table[mid][0] < c) ++ lo = mid + 1; ++ else ++ hi = mid; ++ } ++ return c; ++} ++ ++/* Combining marks, which are skipped. */ ++static inline int ++typo_is_mark(uint32_t c) ++{ ++ return (c >= 0x0300 && c <= 0x036f) || (c >= 0x1ab0 && c <= 0x1aff) || ++ (c >= 0x1dc0 && c <= 0x1dff) || (c >= 0x20d0 && c <= 0x20ff) || ++ (c >= 0xfe20 && c <= 0xfe2f); ++} ++ ++/* Decodes one UTF-8 character at *s and advances *s. */ ++static inline uint32_t ++typo_decode(const char **s) ++{ ++ const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *)*s; ++ uint32_t c = p[0]; ++ int n = 0, i; ++ ++ if (c >= 0xf0 && c < 0xf8) ++ n = 3, c &= 0x07; ++ else if (c >= 0xe0) ++ n = 2, c &= 0x0f; ++ else if (c >= 0xc0) ++ n = 1, c &= 0x1f; ++ for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { ++ /* broken sequence: take the first byte as it is */ ++ if ((p[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80) { ++ c = p[0]; ++ n = 0; ++ break; ++ } ++ c = (c << 6) | (p[i] & 0x3f); ++ } ++ *s += n + 1; ++ return c; ++} ++ ++/* ++ * Next character to compare at *s: without diacritics, lowercased if ++ * typo_ignore_case; combining marks are skipped. Returns 0 at the end. ++ */ ++static inline uint32_t ++typo_next_char(const char **s) ++{ ++ uint32_t c; ++ ++ do { ++ if (!**s) ++ return 0; ++ c = typo_decode(s); ++ } while (typo_is_mark(c)); ++ c = typo_fold(c); ++ return typo_ignore_case ? (uint32_t)towlower((wint_t)c) : c; ++} ++ ++/* Number of characters in a UTF-8 string. */ ++static inline size_t ++typo_strlen(const char *s) ++{ ++ size_t n = 0; ++ ++ while (typo_next_char(&s)) ++ n++; ++ return n; ++} ++ ++/* Errors allowed for a pattern of len characters (0: exact matches only). */ ++static inline int ++typo_max_errors(size_t len, unsigned int min_len_1, unsigned int min_len_2) ++{ ++ return len >= min_len_2 ? 2 : len >= min_len_1 ? 1 : 0; ++} ++ ++/* ++ * Distance from pattern to the closest substring of text; if it is greater ++ * than max, returns max + 1. ++ */ ++static inline int ++typo_distance(const char *pattern, const char *text, int max) ++{ ++ uint32_t pat[TYPO_PATTERN_MAX]; ++ int prev2[TYPO_PATTERN_MAX + 1], prev[TYPO_PATTERN_MAX + 1]; ++ int cur[TYPO_PATTERN_MAX + 1]; ++ int m = 0, i, j, best, v; ++ uint32_t tc, tprev = 0; ++ ++ while ((tc = typo_next_char(&pattern))) { ++ if (m == TYPO_PATTERN_MAX) ++ return max + 1; ++ pat[m++] = tc; ++ } ++ if (m == 0) ++ return 0; ++ for (i = 0; i <= m; i++) ++ prev[i] = prev2[i] = i; ++ best = m; ++ for (j = 0; (tc = typo_next_char(&text)); j++) { ++ cur[0] = 0; /* the substring may start anywhere */ ++ for (i = 1; i <= m; i++) { ++ /* substitute, skip in text, skip in pattern */ ++ v = prev[i - 1] + (pat[i - 1] != tc); ++ if (prev[i] + 1 < v) ++ v = prev[i] + 1; ++ if (cur[i - 1] + 1 < v) ++ v = cur[i - 1] + 1; ++ /* swap of two adjacent characters */ ++ if (i > 1 && j > 0 && pat[i - 1] == tprev && ++ pat[i - 2] == tc && prev2[i - 2] + 1 < v) ++ v = prev2[i - 2] + 1; ++ cur[i] = v; ++ } ++ if (cur[m] < best) ++ best = cur[m]; /* ... and end anywhere */ ++ for (i = 0; i <= m; i++) { ++ prev2[i] = prev[i]; ++ prev[i] = cur[i]; ++ } ++ tprev = tc; ++ } ++ return best > max ? max + 1 : best; ++} ++ ++/* Whether text contains pattern, ignoring diacritics (and case), no errors. */ ++static inline int ++typo_contains(const char *pattern, const char *text) ++{ ++ return typo_distance(pattern, text, 0) == 0; ++} ++ ++#endif /* TYPO_H */ diff --git a/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/typo/index.md b/tools.suckless.org/dmenu/patches/typo/index.md @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +# typo + +## Description + +Typo-tolerant matching for dmenu. + +Every word of the input also matches ignoring diacritics, so `cafe` finds +`café` and `елка` finds `ёлка`. When the input is a single word, items +that contain it with up to one or two errors are listed after the exact, +prefix and substring matches, fewest errors first. + +An error is an inserted, deleted or substituted character, or two adjacent +characters swapped (restricted Damerau-Levenshtein distance), so `frefox`, +`firefxo` and `fierfox` all find `firefox`. The input is compared with any +part of an item, character by character in UTF-8. + +## Notes + +- One error is allowed from 5 input characters, two from 8: set + `typo_min_len_1` and `typo_min_len_2` in `config.h` (0 disables). +- Case follows dmenu's `-i` switch; diacritics are always ignored. +- Unlike [fuzzymatch](../fuzzymatch/), which forgives only missing letters, + this patch also forgives extra, wrong and swapped letters, and keeps the + usual order of exact matches. +- The patch adds `typo.h`, a single-header implementation that can be + reused elsewhere. Upstream, with rofi modes using the same matching: + <https://github.com/mbutov/menu-typo> + +## Download + +- [dmenu-typo-5.4.diff](dmenu-typo-5.4.diff) + +## Authors + +- Maxim Butov - <mbutov@gmail.com>