libzahl

big integer library
git clone git://git.suckless.org/libzahl
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commit 5860237d2f05f6ae45a98569b0d567c2227904c6
parent 8237156ffb390b38c55863d1b14f246af8a1c19c
Author: Mattias Andrée <maandree@kth.se>
Date:   Sat,  5 Mar 2016 20:16:14 +0100

Fix bugs and add a randomised testing

Signed-off-by: Mattias Andrée <maandree@kth.se>

Diffstat:
M.gitignore | 1+
MMakefile | 11+++++++----
Mman/zsplit.3 | 7++++++-
Msrc/zadd.c | 12++++++++----
Msrc/zdivmod.c | 2--
Msrc/zload.c | 7++-----
Msrc/znot.c | 10+++++-----
Msrc/zor.c | 8+++++---
Msrc/zsplit.c | 14++------------
Msrc/zsub.c | 39++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
Msrc/zxor.c | 19+++++++++++--------
Atest-generate.py | 797+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Mtest.c | 18+++++++++++++++++-
Mzahl.h | 2+-
14 files changed, 892 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ *.a *.so /test +/test-random.c diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ FUN =\ OBJ = $(FUN:=.o) MAN = $(foreach F,$(FUN),man/$(F).3) man/libzahl.7 -all: libzahl.a test +all: libzahl.a %.o: src/%.c $(HDR) config.mk $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< @@ -67,13 +67,16 @@ libzahl.a: $(OBJ) $(AR) rc $@ $? $(RANLIB) $@ -test: test.c libzahl.a - $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -o $@ $^ +test-random.c: test-generate.py + ./test-generate.py > test-random.c + +test: test.c libzahl.a test-random.c + $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -o $@ test.c libzahl.a check: test ./test clean: - -rm -- *.o *.su *.a *.so test 2>/dev/null + -rm -- *.o *.su *.a *.so test test-random.c 2>/dev/null .PHONY: all check clean diff --git a/man/zsplit.3 b/man/zsplit.3 @@ -22,7 +22,12 @@ The result stored in .I high is shifted .I n -bits to the right. +bits to the right. Both +.I high +and +.I low +will have the same sign as +.IR a . .P It is safe to call .B zsplit diff --git a/src/zadd.c b/src/zadd.c @@ -9,16 +9,20 @@ zadd_unsigned(z_t a, z_t b, z_t c) uint32_t carry[] = {0, 0}; zahl_char_t *addend; - if (a == c) { - zadd_unsigned(a, c, b); + if (zzero(b)) { + zabs(a, c); + return; + } else if (zzero(c)) { + zabs(a, b); return; } size = MAX(b->used, c->used); + n = b->used + c->used - size; + ENSURE_SIZE(a, size + 1); a->chars[size] = 0; - n = b->used + c->used - size; if (a == b) { if (a->used < c->used) { n = c->used; @@ -56,7 +60,7 @@ zadd_unsigned(z_t a, z_t b, z_t c) if (a->used < i) a->used = i; - SET_SIGNUM(a, !zzero(b) | !zzero(c)); + SET_SIGNUM(a, 1); } diff --git a/src/zdivmod.c b/src/zdivmod.c @@ -32,8 +32,6 @@ zdivmod(z_t a, z_t b, z_t c, z_t d) zseti(a, sign); SET_SIGNUM(b, 0); return; - } else if (sign < 0) { - zsub_unsigned(b, d, c); } else { SET(b, c); } diff --git a/src/zload.c b/src/zload.c @@ -8,12 +8,9 @@ zload(z_t a, const void *buffer) const char *buf = buffer; a->sign = *((const int *)buf), buf += sizeof(int); a->used = *((const size_t *)buf), buf += sizeof(size_t); - a->alloced = 0; - if (a->sign) + if (a->sign) { ENSURE_SIZE(a, a->used); - else - a->chars = 0; - if (!zzero(a)) zmemcpy(a->chars, buf, a->used); + } return sizeof(int) + sizeof(size_t) + (zzero(a) ? 0 : a->used * sizeof(zahl_char_t)); } diff --git a/src/znot.c b/src/znot.c @@ -18,12 +18,12 @@ znot(z_t a, z_t b) for (n = a->used; n--;) a->chars[n] = ~(a->chars[n]); - bits &= BITS_PER_CHAR - 1; - a->chars[a->used - 1] &= ((zahl_char_t)1 << bits) - 1; + bits = BITS_IN_LAST_CHAR(bits); + if (bits) + a->chars[a->used - 1] &= ((zahl_char_t)1 << bits) - 1; - for (; a->used; a->used--) - if (a->chars[a->used - 1]) - break; + while (a->used && !a->chars[a->used - 1]) + a->used--; if (!a->used) SET_SIGNUM(a, 0); } diff --git a/src/zor.c b/src/zor.c @@ -20,16 +20,17 @@ zor(z_t a, z_t b, z_t c) m = MAX(b->used, c->used); n = b->used + c->used - m; - a->used = m; ENSURE_SIZE(a, m); if (a == b) { - zmemcpy(a->chars + n, m == b->used ? b->chars : c->chars, m - n); + if (b->used < c->used) + zmemcpy(a->chars + n, c->chars + n, m - n); while (n--) a->chars[n] |= c->chars[n]; } else if (a == c) { - zmemcpy(a->chars + n, m == b->used ? b->chars : c->chars, m - n); + if (c->used < b->used) + zmemcpy(a->chars + n, b->chars + n, m - n); while (n--) a->chars[n] |= b->chars[n]; } else if (m == b->used) { @@ -42,5 +43,6 @@ zor(z_t a, z_t b, z_t c) a->chars[n] |= b->chars[n]; } + a->used = m; SET_SIGNUM(a, (zsignum(b) > 0 && zsignum(c) > 0) * 2 - 1); } diff --git a/src/zsplit.c b/src/zsplit.c @@ -5,27 +5,17 @@ void zsplit(z_t high, z_t low, z_t a, size_t delim) { - size_t chars; - if (zzero(a)) { SET_SIGNUM(high, 0); SET_SIGNUM(low, 0); return; } - chars = FLOOR_BITS_TO_CHARS(delim); - if (high == a) { - if (a->used < chars) - SET_SIGNUM(low, 0); - else - ztrunc(low, a, delim); + ztrunc(low, a, delim); zrsh(high, a, delim); } else { zrsh(high, a, delim); - if (a->used < chars) - SET_SIGNUM(low, 0); - else - ztrunc(low, a, delim); + ztrunc(low, a, delim); } } diff --git a/src/zsub.c b/src/zsub.c @@ -5,28 +5,49 @@ void zsub_unsigned(z_t a, z_t b, z_t c) { - int magcmp = zcmpmag(b, c); - z_t s; - size_t i, n; zahl_char_t carry[] = {0, 0}; + zahl_char_t *s; + size_t i, n; + int magcmp; + + if (zzero(b)) { + zabs(a, c); + zneg(a, a); + return; + } else if (zzero(c)) { + zabs(a, b); + return; + } else if (a == b || a == c) { + /* TODO This should not be necessary. */ + z_t tb, tc; + zinit(tb); + zinit(tc); + zset(tb, b); + zset(tc, c); + zsub_unsigned(a, tb, tc); + zfree(tb); + zfree(tc); + return; + } + magcmp = zcmpmag(b, c); if (magcmp <= 0) { if (magcmp == 0) { SET_SIGNUM(a, 0); return; } SET(a, c); - *s = *b; + n = MIN(a->used, b->used); + s = b->chars; } else { SET(a, b); - *s = *c; + n = MIN(a->used, c->used); + s = c->chars; } - n = MIN(a->used, s->used); - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - carry[~i & 1] = carry[i & 1] ? (a->chars[i] <= s->chars[i]) : (a->chars[i] < s->chars[i]); - a->chars[i] -= s->chars[i]; + carry[~i & 1] = carry[i & 1] ? (a->chars[i] <= s[i]) : (a->chars[i] < s[i]); + a->chars[i] -= s[i]; a->chars[i] -= carry[i & 1]; } diff --git a/src/zxor.c b/src/zxor.c @@ -21,19 +21,16 @@ zxor(z_t a, z_t b, z_t c) m = MAX(b->used, c->used); n = b->used + c->used - m; - if (n == m && !zmemcmp(b->chars, c->chars, m)) { - SET_SIGNUM(a, 0); - return; - } - ENSURE_SIZE(a, m); if (a == b) { - zmemcpy(a->chars + n, m == b->used ? b->chars : c->chars, m - n); + if (b->used < c->used) + zmemcpy(a->chars + n, c->chars + n, m - n); while (n--) a->chars[n] ^= c->chars[n]; } else if (a == c) { - zmemcpy(a->chars + n, m == b->used ? b->chars : c->chars, m - n); + if (c->used < b->used) + zmemcpy(a->chars + n, b->chars + n, m - n); while (n--) a->chars[n] ^= b->chars[n]; } else if (m == b->used) { @@ -46,5 +43,11 @@ zxor(z_t a, z_t b, z_t c) a->chars[n] ^= b->chars[n]; } - SET_SIGNUM(a, 1 - 2 * ((zsignum(b) ^ zsignum(c)) < 0)); + a->used = m; + while (a->used && !a->chars[a->used - 1]) + a->used--; + if (a->used) + SET_SIGNUM(a, 1 - 2 * ((zsignum(b) ^ zsignum(c)) < 0)); + else + SET_SIGNUM(a, 0); } diff --git a/test-generate.py b/test-generate.py @@ -0,0 +1,797 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. + +import random + + +def mod(a, b): + return abs(a) % abs(b) + +def div(a, b): # Python's division is floored, not truncated. + r = abs(a) // abs(b) + if a < 0: + r = -r + if b < 0: + r = -r + return r + +def gcd(u, v): + if u == 0: + return v + if v == 0: + return u + uneg = u < 0 + vneg = v < 0 + u = abs(u) + v = abs(v) + + shift = 0 + while ((u | v) & 1) == 0: + u >>= 1 + v >>= 1 + shift += 1 + + while (u & 1) == 0: + u >>= 1 + + while True: + while (v & 1) == 0: + v >>= 1 + if u > v: + (u, v) = (v, u) + v -= u + if v == 0: + break + + u <<= shift + if uneg and vneg: + u = -u + return u + + +def zabs(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zabs(b, a);') + print('zabs(a, a);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, b), == 0);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % abs(a)) + +def zadd(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = a + b + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zadd(c, a, b);') + print('zset(d, b);') + print('zadd(d, a, d);') + print('zadd(a, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + +def zadd_unsigned(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = abs(a) + abs(b) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zadd_unsigned(c, a, b);') + print('zset(d, b);') + print('zadd_unsigned(d, a, d);') + print('zadd_unsigned(a, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + c = abs(b) * 2 + print('zadd_unsigned(c, b, b);') + print('zadd_unsigned(b, b, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert(zcmp(b, c), == 0);') + +def zand(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = abs(a) & abs(b) + if a < 0 and b < 0: + c = -c + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zand(c, a, b);') + print('zset(d, b);') + print('zand(d, a, d);') + print('zand(a, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zand(d, a, a);') + print('zand(a, a, a);') + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % a) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % a) + +def zbits(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + a = abs(a) + if a == 0: + b = 1 + else: + b = 0 + while a > 0: + b += 1 + a >>= 1 + print('assert_zu(zbits(a), %i);' % b) + +def zbset(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = random.randint(0, 2 * LIMIT) + cs = (abs(a) | (1 << b)) * (-1 if a < 0 else 1) + cc = (abs(a) & ~(1 << b)) * (-1 if a < 0 else 1) + cf = (abs(a) ^ (1 << b)) * (-1 if a < 0 else 1) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zset(d, a);') + print('zbset(b, a, %i, 1);' % b) + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % cs) + print('zbset(b, a, %i, 0);' % b) + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % cc) + print('zbset(b, a, %i, -1);' % b) + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % cf) + print('zset(a, d);') + print('zbset(a, a, %i, 1);' % b) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % cs) + print('zset(a, d);') + print('zbset(a, a, %i, 0);' % b) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % cc) + print('zset(a, d);') + print('zbset(a, a, %i, -1);' % b) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % cf) + +def zbtest(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = random.randint(0, 2 * LIMIT) + c = (abs(a) >> b) & 1 + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert(zbtest(a, %i), == %i);' % (b, c)) + +def zcmp(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = -1 if a < b else (1 if a > b else 0) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('assert(zcmp(a, b), == %i);' % c) + +def zcmpmag(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + a = abs(a) + b = abs(b) + c = -1 if a < b else (1 if a > b else 0) + print('assert(zcmpmag(a, b), == %i);' % c) + +def zlsb(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + a = abs(a) + if a == 0: + b = "SIZE_MAX" + else: + b = 0 + while (a & 1) == 0: + b += 1 + a >>= 1 + b = str(b) + print('assert_zu(zlsb(a), %s);' % b) + +def zlsh(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, 2 * LIMIT) + c = a << bits + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zlsh(b, a, %i);' % bits) + print('zlsh(a, a, %i);' % bits) + print('assert(zcmp(a, b), == 0);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + +def zneg(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zneg(b, a);') + print('zneg(a, a);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, b), == 0);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % -a) + +def zor(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = abs(a) | abs(b) + if a < 0 or b < 0: + c = -c + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zor(c, a, b);') + print('zset(d, b);') + print('zor(d, a, d);') + print('zor(a, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zor(d, a, a);') + print('zor(a, a, a);') + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % a) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % a) + +def zrsh(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + c = (abs(a) >> bits) * (-1 if a < 0 else 1) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zrsh(b, a, %i);' % bits) + print('zrsh(a, a, %i);' % bits) + print('assert(zcmp(a, b), == 0);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + +def zsplit(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, 2 * LIMIT) + sign = -1 if a < 0 else 1 + c = (abs(a) >> bits) * sign + d = (abs(a) - (abs(c) << bits)) * sign + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zset(b, a);') + print('zsplit(b, d, b, %i);' % bits) + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsplit(c, d, a, %i);' % bits) + print('assert(zcmp(b, c), == 0);') + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsplit(c, a, a, %i);' % bits) + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, c), == 0);') + +def zstr(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % a) + +def zstr_length(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert_zu(zstr_length(a, 10), %i);' % len(str(a))) + +def zsub(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = a - b + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zsub(c, a, b);') + print('zset(d, b);') + print('zsub(d, a, d);') + print('zsub(a, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + +def zsub_unsigned(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = abs(a) - abs(b) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zsub_unsigned(c, a, b);') + print('zset(d, b);') + print('zsub_unsigned(d, a, d);') + print('zsub_unsigned(a, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('zsub_unsigned(a, b, b);') + print('assert(zzero(a), == 1);') + print('zsub_unsigned(b, b, b);') + print('assert(zzero(b), == 1);') + +def ztrunc(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, 2 * LIMIT) + c = (abs(a) & ((1 << bits) - 1)) * (-1 if a < 0 else 1) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('ztrunc(b, a, %i);' % bits) + print('ztrunc(a, a, %i);' % bits) + print('assert(zcmp(a, b), == 0);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + +def zxor(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = abs(a) ^ abs(b) + if (a < 0) != (b < 0): + c = -c + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zxor(c, a, b);') + print('zset(d, b);') + print('zxor(d, a, d);') + print('zxor(a, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zxor(d, a, a);') + print('zxor(a, a, a);') + print('assert(zzero(d), == 1);') + print('assert(zzero(a), == 1);') + +def zeven(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = 1 if (abs(a) & 1) == 0 else 0 + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert(zeven(a), == %i);' % b) + +def zodd(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = 1 if (abs(a) & 1) != 0 else 0 + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert(zodd(a), == %i);' % b) + +def zeven_nonzero(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = 0 + while a == 0: + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = 1 if (abs(a) & 1) == 0 else 0 + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert(zeven_nonzero(a), == %i);' % b) + +def zodd_nonzero(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = 0 + while a == 0: + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = 1 if (abs(a) & 1) != 0 else 0 + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert(zodd_nonzero(a), == %i);' % b) + +def zzero(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = 1 if a == 0 else 0 + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert(zzero(a), == %i);' % b) + +def zsignum(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = -1 if a < 0 else (1 if a > 0 else 0) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert(zsignum(a), == %i);' % b) + +def zdiv(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = 0 + while b == 0: + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = div(a, b) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % c) + print('zdiv(c, a, b);') + print('zdiv(a, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zdiv(b, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, d), == 0);') + +def zmod(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = 0 + while b == 0: + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = mod(a, b) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % c) + print('zmod(c, a, b);') + print('zmod(a, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zmod(b, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, d), == 0);') + +def zdivmod(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + ap = random.randint(0, 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + bp = 0 + while bp == 0: + bp = random.randint(0, 1 << bits) + for (a_sign, b_sign) in ((1, 1), (1, -1), (-1, 1), (-1, -1)): + a = ap * a_sign + b = bp * b_sign + (c, d) = (div(a, b), mod(a, b)) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(c, d, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zdivmod(a, b, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, c), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(b, a, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, c), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(b, a, b, b);') + print('assert(zcmpu(b, 1), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmpu(a, 0), == 0);') + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(a, b, b, b);') + print('assert(zcmpu(a, 1), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmpu(b, 0), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(a, d, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zdivmod(c, b, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % d) + a = bp * a_sign + b = bp * b_sign + (c, d) = (div(a, b), mod(a, b)) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(c, d, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zdivmod(a, b, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, c), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(b, a, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, c), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(b, a, b, b);') + print('assert(zcmpu(b, 1), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmpu(a, 0), == 0);') + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(a, b, b, b);') + print('assert(zcmpu(a, 1), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmpu(b, 0), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zdivmod(a, d, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zdivmod(c, b, a, b);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % c) + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % d) + +def zmul(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = a * b + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % c) + print('zmul(c, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + print('zmul(c, b, a);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + print('zmul(a, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zmul(b, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, d), == 0);') + c = a * a + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % c) + print('zmul(c, a, a);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + print('zmul(a, a, a);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + +def zsqr(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = a * a + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % c) + print('zsqr(c, a);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + print('zsqr(a, a);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + +def zmodmul(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + c = 0 + while c == 0: + c = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + d = mod(a * b, c) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zsets(c, "%i");' % c) + print('zmodmul(d, a, b, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zmodmul(a, a, b, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zmodmul(b, a, b, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zmodmul(c, a, b, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(c, "%i");' % c) + print('zmodmul(d, b, a, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zmodmul(a, b, a, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zmodmul(b, b, a, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zmodmul(c, b, a, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(c, "%i");' % c) + d = mod(a * a, c) + print('zmodmul(d, a, a, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zmodmul(a, a, a, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zmodmul(c, a, a, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % d) + if a != 0: + d = mod(a * b, a) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % d) + print('zmodmul(c, a, b, a);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zmodmul(a, a, b, a);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zmodmul(b, a, b, a);') + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zmodmul(c, b, a, a);') + print('assert_s(zstr(c, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zmodmul(a, b, a, a);') + print('assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zmodmul(b, b, a, a);') + print('assert_s(zstr(b, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('zmodmul(b, a, a, a);') + print('assert(zzero(b), == 1);') + print('zmodmul(a, a, a, a);') + print('assert(zzero(a), == 1);') + +def zmodsqr(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = 0 + while b == 0: + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = mod(a ** 2, b) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % c) + print('zmodsqr(c, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + print('zset(c, a);') + print('zmodsqr(a, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('zset(a, c);') + print('zset(c, b);') + print('zmodsqr(b, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, d), == 0);') + if a != 0: + c = mod(a ** 2, a) + print('zmodsqr(b, a, a);') + print('assert(zzero(b), == 1);') + print('zmodsqr(a, a, a);') + print('assert(zzero(a), == 1);') + +def zcmpi(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = random.randint(-(1 << 63), (1 << 63) - 1) + c = -1 if a < b else (1 if a > b else 0) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + if b >= 0: + print('assert(zcmpi(a, %iLL), == %i);' % (b, c)) + else: + print('assert(zcmpi(a, %iLL - 1LL), == %i);' % (b + 1, c)) + +def zcmpu(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = random.randint(0, (1 << 64) - 1) + c = -1 if a < b else (1 if a > b else 0) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('assert(zcmpu(a, %iULL), == %i);' % (b, c)) + +def zgcd(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + b = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + c = gcd(a, b) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % c) + print('zgcd(c, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + +def zpow(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = random.randint(1, 16) + c = a ** b + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsetu(b, %i);' % b) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % c) + print('zpow(c, a, b);') + print('zpow(a, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zpow(b, a, b);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, d), == 0);') + +def zpowu(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = random.randint(1, 16) + c = a ** b + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % c) + print('zpowu(c, a, %i);' % b) + print('zpowu(a, a, %i);' % b) + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + +def zmodpowu(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = random.randint(1, 16) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + c = 0 + while c == 0: + c = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + d = mod(a ** b, c) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(c, "%i");' % c) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % d) + print('zmodpowu(b, a, %i, c);' % b) + print('zmodpowu(a, a, %i, c);' % b) + print('assert(zcmp(b, d), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zmodpowu(c, a, %i, c);' % b) + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + +def zmodpow(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + b = random.randint(1, 16) + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + c = 0 + while c == 0: + c = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + d = mod(a ** b, c) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zsets(c, "%i");' % c) + print('zsets(d, "%i");' % d) + print('zmodpow(d, a, b, c);') + print('zmodpow(a, a, b, c);') + print('assert_s(zstr(d, buf), "%i");' % d) + print('assert(zcmp(a, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zmodpow(b, a, b, c);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, d), == 0);') + print('zsets(b, "%i");' % b) + print('zmodpow(c, a, b, c);') + print('assert(zcmp(c, d), == 0);') + +def znot(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + sign = -(-1 if a < 0 else 1) + b = abs(a) + bits = 0 + x = b + while x > 0: + bits += 1 + x >>= 1 + b = ~b + b &= (1 << bits) - 1 + b *= sign + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('zsets(c, "%i");' % b) + print('znot(b, a);') + print('znot(a, a);') + print('assert(zcmp(b, c), == 0);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, c), == 0);') + +def zsave_zload(): + bits = random.randint(0, LIMIT) + a = random.randint(-(1 << bits), 1 << bits) + print('zsets(a, "%i");' % a) + print('n = zsave(a, 0);') + print('assert_zu(zsave(a, buf), n);') + print('assert_zu(zload(b, buf), n);') + print('assert(zcmp(a, b), == 0);') + + + +functions = [zzero, zsignum, zeven_nonzero, zodd_nonzero, zeven, zcmp, zcmpi, zcmpu, zcmpmag, + zodd, zabs, zneg, zlsh, zrsh, ztrunc, zsplit, zand, zor, zxor, zbits, zlsb, znot, + zbtest, zbset, zadd_unsigned, zsub_unsigned, zadd, zsub, zmul, zsqr, zdivmod, + zdiv, zmod, zmodmul, zmodsqr, zsave_zload, zgcd, zpow, zpowu, zmodpow, zmodpowu, + zstr_length, zstr] # untested: zptest, zrand + +limits = [200] + +for LIMIT in limits: + for function in functions: + print('/* %s */' % function.__qualname__) + for i in range(100): + function() + print() + print() + diff --git a/test.c b/test.c @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ main(void) /* static because otherwise it would have to be volatile yeilding a lot of stupid * warnings. auto variables are not guaranteed to be readable after a long jump. */ static z_t a, b, c, d, _0, _1, _2, _3; - static char buf[1000]; + static char buf[2000]; static int ret = 0; static jmp_buf env, env2; static size_t n; @@ -309,6 +309,19 @@ main(void) assert((zadd_unsigned(a, b, _2), zcmp(a, _3)), == 0); assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _1, c), zcmp(a, _3)), == 0); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _0, _0), zcmp(a, _0)), == 0); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _0, _1), zcmp(a, _1)), == 0); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _1, _1), zcmp(a, _2)), == 0); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _1, _0), zcmp(a, _1)), == 0); + zneg(_1, _1); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _0, _0), zcmp(a, _0)), == 0); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _0, _1), zcmp(a, _1)), != 0); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _0, _1), zcmpmag(a, _1)), == 0); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _1, _1), zcmp(a, _2)), == 0); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _1, _0), zcmp(a, _1)), != 0); + assert((zadd_unsigned(a, _1, _0), zcmpmag(a, _1)), == 0); + zneg(_1, _1); + assert((zsub_unsigned(a, _2, _1), zcmp(a, _1)), == 0); assert((zsub_unsigned(a, _2, b), zcmp(a, _1)), == 0); assert((zsub_unsigned(a, c, _1), zcmp(a, _1)), == 0); @@ -992,8 +1005,11 @@ main(void) zsqr(a, a); assert_s(zstr(a, buf), "1000000000000000000000000000000"); +#include "test-random.c" + done: zfree(a), zfree(b), zfree(c), zfree(d), zfree(_0), zfree(_1), zfree(_2), zfree(_3); zunsetup(); return ret; } + diff --git a/zahl.h b/zahl.h @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ void zpowu(z_t, z_t, unsigned long long int); void zmodpowu(z_t, z_t, unsigned long long int, z_t); /* These are used internally and may be removed in a future version. */ -void zadd_unsigned(z_t, z_t, z_t); /* a := |b| + |c|, b and c must not be the same reference. */ +void zadd_unsigned(z_t, z_t, z_t); /* a := |b| + |c| */ void zsub_unsigned(z_t, z_t, z_t); /* a := |b| - |c| */