tmac.soft (16752B)
1 .\" From mel Sat Sep 16 14:46:23 1978 2 .\" the GE macro places figures. 3 .\" G8 is zero until the figure is placed 4 .\" G5 is non-zero if there was an argument 5 .\" on GS which specifies 6 .\" 1 - top 7 .\" 2 - bottom 8 .\" 3 - next page 9 .\" 4 - at this point 10 .\" the macros HN - top next pge 11 .\" HT - top this page 12 .\" HB - bottom this page 13 .\" HH : here on this page 14 .\" The current algorithm is: if it does not fit, 15 .\" top next page; otherwise if no arg to GS 16 .\" put it at top or bottom of this page, whichever 17 .\" is closer (there is a threshold of half the figure 18 .\" size or something) 19 .\" if arg to GS is given it governs. 20 .\" 21 .de Vx \" volume, number, Month, year, page 1, page n, top title(s) in one blast (bwk) 22 .\" also needs DY for date received as 31 July 1978 23 .ds VN \\$1 24 .ds NU \\$2 25 .ds mo \\$3 26 .if "\\$3"January" .ds MO JANUARY 27 .if "\\$3"February" .ds MO FEBRUARY 28 .if "\\$3"March" .ds MO MARCH 29 .if "\\$3"April" .ds MO APRIL 30 .if "\\$3"May" .ds MO MAY 31 .if "\\$3"June" .ds MO JUNE 32 .if "\\$3"July" .ds MO JULY 33 .if "\\$3"August" .ds MO AUGUST 34 .if "\\$3"September" .ds MO SEPTEMBER 35 .if "\\$3"October" .ds MO OCTOBER 36 .if "\\$3"November" .ds MO NOVEMBER 37 .if "\\$3"December" .ds MO DECEMBER 38 .nr yr \\$4 39 .nr P \\$5-1 40 .nr P< \\$5 41 .pn \\$5 42 .nr P> \\$6 43 .ds Tl \\$7 44 .ds Tr \\$8 45 .. 46 .de PS \" start picture (bwk) 47 . \" $1 is height, $2 is width in units 48 .if t .SP .3 49 .in (\\n(.lu-\\$2u)/2u 50 .ne \\$1u 51 .. 52 .de PE \" end of picture 53 .in 54 .if t .SP .6 55 .. 56 .di XX 57 .nr Q1 0 58 .rn ne NE 59 .de ne 60 .nr NB \\$1v 61 .if \\n(.t<\\n(NB \{\ 62 .dt \\n(.du+4u \\*(DT 63 .sp\} 64 .. 65 .ds Co \s12\v'.2m'\(co\v'-.2m'\s0 20\\n(yr by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 66 .de CO 67 .ps 8 68 .vs 9p 69 .nf 70 SOFTWARE\(emPRACTICE AND EXPERIENCE, VOL. \\*(VN(\\*(NU), \\n(P<-\\n(P> (\\*(MO 20\\n(yr) 71 .fi 72 .ft 1 73 .lt \\n(LLu 74 .ps \\n(PS 75 .vs \\n(VSp 76 .. 77 .nr BS 1 78 .de IZ 79 .if \\n(PS=0 .nr PS 10 80 .if \\n(VS=0 .nr VS 12 81 .if \\n(PL=0 .nr PL 10.25i 82 .if \\n(LP=0 .nr LP 8i 83 .if \\n(LL=0 .nr LL 5.6i 84 .if \\n(LS=0 .nr LS 0.9v 85 .if \\n(JS=0 .nr JS 0.5v 86 .nr ZI 0.3i 87 .nr ZJ 0.3i 88 .ps \\n(PS 89 .vs \\n(VSp 90 .pl \\n(PLu 91 .ll \\n(LLu 92 .nr L4 \\n(LPu-\\n(LSu 93 .dt \\n(L4u EP 94 .ds DT EP 95 .em EM 96 .. 97 .de TL 98 .IZ 99 .rm IZ 100 .CO 101 .SP .5i 102 .ps 16 103 .ft 1 104 .vs 30p 105 .br 106 .if \\n(.d=0 .nr TP 1 107 .if \\n(.t<4v .nr TO 1 108 .di TX 109 .nr FR 0 110 .nr IT 1 111 .na 112 .ll \\n(LLu-.5i 113 .. 114 .de ET 115 .br 116 .di 117 .dt \\n(L4u \\*(DT 118 .ad 119 .ll \\n(LLu 120 .ce 100 121 .nf 122 .TX 123 .rm TX 124 .fi 125 .nr IT 0 126 .. 127 .de AU 128 .if \\n(IT>0 .ET 129 .ft 1 130 .br 131 .sp .6 132 .ps 8 133 .vs \\n(VSp 134 .ce 100 135 .. 136 .de AI 137 .sp 3p 138 .ps 8 139 .ft 2 140 .ce 100 141 .. 142 .de RD 143 .ps -1 144 .ce 145 .if \\n(.n>\\n(.l .tm Too many authors on a line 146 .. 147 .de AB 148 .ce 0 149 .nr AB 1 150 .ft 3 151 .ce 152 .SP .2i 153 SUMMARY 154 .ps \\n(PS 155 .vs \\n(VSp 156 .SP .5v 157 .. 158 .de AE 159 .ft 1 160 .nr AB 0 161 .nr FR 0 162 .nr HI 1 163 .SP .8v 164 .. 165 .de OK 166 .br 167 .ft 1 168 .ps 6 169 KEY WORDS \c 170 .ps 7 171 .. 172 .de PP 173 .RT 174 .if \\n(.i>0 .SP \\n(JSu 175 .in 0 176 .if \\n(FR=0 .ps \\n(PS 177 .ti +2n 178 .if \\n(AB=0 .ft 1 179 .nr FR 1 180 .. 181 .de LP 182 .RT 183 .if \\n(.i>0 .SP \\n(JSu 184 .in 0 185 .if \\n(FR=0 .ps \\n(PS 186 .nr FR 1 187 .if \\n(AB=0 .ft 1 188 .. 189 .de IP 190 .ce 0 191 .if \\n(FR=0 .ps \\n(PS 192 .nr FR 1 193 .if \\n(.i=0 .SP .5v 194 .in \\n(ZJu 195 .ti -\\n(ZIu 196 \\$1\h'|\\n(ZIu'\c 197 .. 198 .de JP 199 .ce 0 200 .\".if \\n(.d>0 .if \\n(.d<1.5v .if \\n(HI=0 .tm Top widow page \\n% (JP) 201 .if \\n(FR=0 .ps \\n(PS 202 .nr FR 1 203 .if \\n(.i=0 .SP \\n(JSu 204 .in \\n(ZJu 205 .ti -.4i 206 .if \\n(.f=1 \h'0.3i-\w"(\f2\\$1\|\fP)"u'(\f2\\$1\|\fP)\h'|.4i'\c 207 .if \\n(.f=2 \h'0.3i-\w"(\f2\\$1\^\fP)"u'(\f2\\$1\^\fP)\h'|.4i'\c 208 .. 209 .de SH 210 .nr HQ \\n(HI 211 .RT 212 .in 0 213 .nr HI \\n(HQ 214 .ne 2v+\\n(.Vu 215 .ft 3 216 .if \\n(HI=0 .if \\n(.d>0 .SP 1.25v 217 .if \\n(HI>0 .if \\n(.d>0 .if \\n(FR>0 .sp 1 218 .nr FR 1 219 .nr HI 1 220 .. 221 .de EP 222 .di 223 .nr L1 \\n(dn 224 .ev 1 225 .ce 0 226 .ll \\n(LLu 227 .br 228 .rs 229 .sp .75i-1v 230 .if \\n(TP=0 .PT 231 .if \\n(TP>0 .sp 232 .nr TO 0 233 .sp 1 234 .nr P1 \\n(LP-\\n(L1 235 .nf 236 .nr P1 -\\n(G1 237 .nr P1 -\\n(G2 238 .if \\n(P1<0 .nr Q1 0 239 .if \\n(EX=1 .nr Q1 0 \" don't pad on last page of article 240 .nr P3 \\n(P1 241 .if \\n(G1>0 .GT 242 .if \\n(G1>0 .if \\n(EX=0 .sp \\n(P1u 243 .if \\n(G1>0 .if \\n(EX=0 .nr P1 0 244 .rm GT 245 .if \\n(G1>0 .nr Q1 0 \" if top figure, pad below 246 .if \\n(G2>0 .nr Q1 0 \" if bottom figure pad above 247 .if \\nB .tm Page \\n%: pad \\n(P3 space \\n(Q1 places, top \\n(G1, bot \\n(G2 248 .XX 249 .nf 250 .if \\n(G2>0 .if \\n(P1>0 .sp \\n(P1u 251 .if \\n(G2>0 .nr P1 0 252 .if \\n(G2>0 .GB 253 .nr G1 0 254 .nr G2 0 255 .if \\n(EX>0 .if \\n(P1>0 .sp \\n(P1u 256 .if \\nB .tm Bottom of page \\n% at \\n(nl 257 .rm GB 258 .PF 259 .bp 260 .nr TQ \\n(TP 261 .nr TP 0 262 .nr G1 \\n(G3 263 .rn GN GT 264 .nr G3 0 265 .ev 266 .nr FP 0 267 .nr Q1 0 268 .nr L4 \\n(LPu-\\n(LSu 269 .if \\n(G1>(\\n(L4-1i) .FB \" full page figure 270 .nr L4 -\\n(G1 271 .nr LX \\n% 272 .af LX 1 273 .ie \\n(LX<=26 .af LX a 274 .el \{.nr LX -26 275 .af LX A\} 276 .nr L4 -\\n(C\\n(LXu 277 .di XX 278 .dt \\n(L4u EP 279 .ds DT EP 280 .. 281 .de FB 282 .if \\nB .tm Full page figure on page \\n% 283 .ev 1 284 .rs 285 .sp .75i-1v 286 .PT 287 .rs 288 .GT 289 .rm GT 290 .nr G1 0 291 .PF 292 .bp 293 .ev 294 .. 295 .de CP \" cut text on page arg1 by arg2 296 .nr C2 \\$2v 297 .nr C1 \\$1 298 .af C1 1 299 .if \\n(C1>52 .tm Page>52, gok what happens. 300 .ie \\n(C1<=26 .af C1 a 301 .el \{.nr C1 -26 302 .af C1 A\} 303 .if \\n(C2>0 .nr C\\n(C1 \\n(C2 304 .. 305 .de SP 306 .if \\n(.t<\\$1 .\\*(DT 307 .if \\n(.d>0 .ST \\$1 308 .. 309 .de ST 310 .sp \\$1 311 .nr Q1 +1 312 \!.FI 313 .. 314 .de FI 315 .nr P4 0 316 .if \\n(Q1>0 .nr P4 3*((\\n(P1/3)/\\n(Q1) 317 .sp \\n(P4u 318 .if \\n(P4>1v .tm Padding of \\n(P4u exceeds one space page \\n% 319 .nr P1 -\\n(P4 320 .nr Q1 -1 321 .. 322 .de CL \" change length: add/sub lines this page 323 .nr CN \\$1v 324 .nr L4 \\n(L4+\\n(CN 325 .dt \\n(L4u EP 326 .. 327 .de GS 328 . \"argument positions: 1 top here, 2 bottom here, 3 next page, 4 right here 329 .if \\n(.$>0 .if \\$1=4 .br 330 .ev 1 331 .di GD 332 .ll \\n(LLu 333 .if \n(KK=0 .ps \\n(PS-2 334 .if \n(KK=0 .vs \\n(VSp-4p 335 .nr G5 0 336 .if \\n(.$>0 .nr G5 \\$1 337 .fi 338 .. 339 .de GE 340 .br 341 .di 342 .nf 343 .nr G0 \\n(dn 344 .nr G0 +1v 345 .nr G8 0 \" not placed 346 .if \\n(KG=0 .if \\n(G8=0 .if \\n(G0>\\n(.t .HN 347 .if \\n(G8=0 .if \\n(G5=0 .if \\n(G0>2*\\n(.d .if \\n(G1=0 .HT 348 .if \\n(G8=0 .if \\n(G5=0 .if 3*\\n(G0>2*\\n(.t .if \\n(G2=0 .HB 349 .if \\n(G8=0 .if \\n(G5=0 .HH 350 .if \\n(G8=0 .if \\n(G5=1 .HT 351 .if \\n(G8=0 .if \\n(G5=2 .HB 352 .if \\n(G8=0 .if \\n(G5=3 .HN 353 .if \\n(G8=0 .if \\n(G5=4 .HH 354 .rm GD 355 .ps \\n(PS 356 .vs \\n(VSp 357 .ev 358 .. 359 .de FS 360 .GS 2 361 .br 362 .if \\n(FP=0 \{\ 363 .vs 2p 364 .br 365 \l'.75i' 366 .vs 367 .sp 2p 368 .nr FP 1 369 .br\} 370 .. 371 .de FE 372 .GE 373 .. 374 .de KS 375 .if \\n(KK=0 .GS 4 376 .nr KK 1 377 .nr KG 1 378 .. 379 .de KE 380 .if \\n(KK>0 .GE 381 .nr KK 0 382 .nr KG 0 \" KG on if not a floating display 383 .. 384 .de HN 385 .if \\n(G3>0 .tm Two figures pushed to next page. 386 .da GN 387 .GD 388 .sp 1 389 .di 390 .nr G3 \\n(dn 391 .nr G8 1 392 .. 393 .de HT 394 .nr L4 -\\n(G0 395 .dt \\n(L4u \\*(DT 396 .da GT 397 .GD 398 .sp 399 .di 400 .nr G1 +\\n(dn 401 .nr G8 1 402 .. 403 .de HB 404 .da GB 405 .if \\n(FP=0 .sp 406 .GD 407 .di 408 .nr G2 +\\n(dn 409 .nr G8 1 410 .nr L4 -\\n(dn 411 .dt \\n(L4u \\*(DT 412 .. 413 .de HH 414 .SP .5v 415 .if \\n(G0>\\n(.t .if \\n(KK>0 .sp 10i 416 .GD 417 .SP .5v 418 .nr G8 1 419 .. 420 .de RR 421 .ce 0 422 .if \\n(FR=0 .ps \\n(PS 423 .nr FR 1 424 .ft 1 425 .in .3i 426 .if \\n(.$ .ti -.3i 427 .if \\n(.$ \\$1\ \ \c 428 .. 429 .de RF 430 .SP 2v 431 .ps \\n(PS-2 432 .vs \\n(VS-3 433 .ne 3v 434 .ce 435 .ps -1 436 REFERENCES 437 .sp 3p 438 .. 439 .de PT 440 .if \\n(PF>0 .af % 1 441 .if \\n(Pf>0 .if o .tl ""\s7\\*(Tr\s0"\s10\\n%" 442 .if \\n(Pf>0 .if e .tl "\s10\\n%"\s7\\*(Tl\s0"" 443 .. 444 .de PF 445 .sp 1v 446 .lt \\n(.lu 447 .nr Ss \\n(.s 448 .nr Sf \\n(.f 449 .ps 9 450 .af NU 01 451 .af VN 01 452 .af P< 0001 453 .nr VN \\*(VN 454 .nr NU \\*(NU 455 .\" price = 1.00 if <= 10 pages, otherwise .10/page. 456 .nr p1 (1+\\n(P>-\\n(P<)*10 457 .if \\n(p1<100 .nr p1 100 458 .nr p2 \\n(p1%100 459 .nr p1 \\n(p1/100 460 .ds pr \\n(p1.\\n(p2 461 .if \\n(Pf=0 .tl "\s90038-0644/\\n(yr/\\n(NU\\n(VN-\\n(P<$0\\*(pr""\f2Received \\*(DY\f1\s0" 462 .if \\n(Pf=0 \s9\\*(Co\s0 463 .af % 1 464 .nr Pf \\n(Pf+1 465 .ft \\n(Sf 466 .ps \\n(Ss 467 .. 468 .de EQ \"equation, breakout and display 469 .nr EF \\n(.u 470 .ds EE \\h'.5i' \" default for indent is .5 inch 471 .nr LE 1 \" 1 is center, 0 is I or L 472 .ds EL \\$1 473 .if "\\$1"L" .ds EL \\$2 474 .if "\\$1"L" .nr LE 0 475 .if "\\$1"C" .ds EL \\$2 476 .if "\\$1"I" .nr LE 0 477 .if "\\$1"I" .ds EE \\h'.5i' 478 .if "\\$1"I" .if !"\\$3"" .ds EE \\h'\\$3' 479 .if "\\$1"I" .ds EL \\$2 480 .ev 1 481 .di EZ 482 .. 483 .\" ----------------------------- 484 .de EN \" end of a displayed equation 485 .if !"\\n(.z"EZ" .tm EN not preceded by EQ, disaster follows. 486 .br 487 .ce 0 488 .di 489 .rm EZ 490 .ev 491 .nr ZN 1 492 .if "\\*(10"" .nr ZN 0 493 .if \\n(ZN=0 .if !"\\*(EL"" .nr ZN 1 494 .lt \\n(.lu 495 .br 496 .if \\n(ZN>0 .if !\\n(.d=\\n(PE .SP 0.5 497 .pc 498 .if \\n(BD>0 .nr LE 0 \" can't mean centering in this case. 499 .if \\n(ZN>0 .if \\n(LE>0 .tl \(ts\(ts\\*(10\(ts\\*(EL\(ts 500 .if \\n(ZN>0 .if \\n(LE=0 .if \\n(BD=0 .tl \(ts\\*(EE\\*(10\(ts\(ts\\*(EL\(ts 501 .if \\n(ZN>0 .if \\n(LE=0 .if \\n(BD>0 \!\\*(10\\\\t\\*(EL 502 .if \\n(ZN>0 .if \\n(LE=0 .if \\n(BD>0 .if \\n(BD<\\w'\\*(10' .nr BD \\w'\\*(10' 503 .lt \\n(LLu 504 .pc % 505 .br 506 .if \\n(ZN>0 .if \\n(EF>0 .fi 507 .rm EL 508 .if \\n(ZN>0 .SP 0.5 509 .nr PE \\n(.d 510 .rm 10 511 .. 512 .de B 513 .if \\n(.$>0 \\$3\f3\\$1\fP\\$2 514 .if \\n(.$=0 .ft 3 515 .. 516 .de I 517 .if \\n(.$>0 \\$3\f2\\$1\fP\^\\$2 518 .if \\n(.$=0 .ft 2 519 .. 520 .de R 521 .ft 1 522 .. 523 .de EM 524 .br 525 .nr EX 1 526 .wh -1p .CM 527 .sp 100 528 .. 529 .de TS 530 .nf 531 .sp .5v 532 .. 533 .de TE 534 .fi 535 .sp .5v 536 .. 537 .de CM 538 .po 0 539 .tl '\(ru''' 540 .po 541 .. 542 .wh 0 CM 543 .de RT 544 .br 545 .\".if \\n(.d>0 .if \\n(.d<1.5v .if \\n(HI=0 .tm Top widow page \\n% 546 .IZ 547 .rm IZ 548 .if "\\n(.z"PA" .tm Warning: are you missing a .P2? 549 .if \\n(IT>0 .ET 550 .ps \\n(PS 551 .vs \\n(VSp 552 .if \\n(HI .sp .5v 553 .if \\n(HI .if \\n(.d<=1.5v .if \\n(G1=0 .sp .5v 554 .nr HI 0 555 .ce 0 556 .. 557 . \"ACCENTS say \*'e or \*`e to get e acute or e grave 558 .ds ' \h'\w'e'u*4/10'\z\(aa\h'-\w'e'u*4/10' 559 .ds ` \h'\w'e'u*4/10'\z\(ga\h'-\w'e'u*4/10' 560 . \"UMLAUT \*:u, etc. 561 .ds : \v'-0.6m'\h'(1u-(\\n(.fu%2u))*0.13m+0.06m'\z.\h'0.2m'\z.\h'-((1u-(\\n(.fu%2u))*0.13m+0.26m)'\v'0.6m' 562 . \"TILDE and CIRCUMFLEX 563 .ds ^ \\k:\h'-\\n(.fu+1u/2u*2u+\\n(.fu-1u*0.13m+0.06m'\z^\h'|\\n:u' 564 .ds ~ \\k:\h'-\\n(.fu+1u/2u*2u+\\n(.fu-1u*0.13m+0.06m'\z~\h'|\\n:u' 565 . \"dotted arrow 566 .ds > \v'-.1m'\s-4---\z-\v'.1m'\h'-.3m'\z>\s+4 567 . \"czech symbol as in kucera & francis 568 .ds C \h'.1m'\v'-0.6m'\s6\zv\s0\v'0.6m'\h'-.1m' 569 .. 570 . \"NH - numbered heading 571 .de NH 572 .nr HQ \\n(HI 573 .RT 574 .nr HI \\n(HQ 575 .ne 2v+\\n(.Vu 576 .ft 1 577 .if \\n(Nh=0 .SP 1.2v 578 .nr Nh \\n(Nh+1 579 .if \\n(HI=0 .if \\n(.d>0 .SP 1.5v 580 .if \\n(HI>0 .if \\n(.d>0 .if \\n(FR>0 .sp 1 581 .nr FR 1 582 .nr HI 1 583 .ce 100 584 \\n(Nh. \c 585 .. 586 . \"Ch - centered, unnumbered heading 587 .de Ch 588 .RT 589 .ne 2v+\\n(.Vu 590 .sp 1 591 .ft 1 592 .ce 100 593 .. 594 . \"Lh - left-justified, unnumbered heading 595 .de Lh 596 .RT 597 .ne 2v+\\n(.Vu 598 .sp 1 599 .ft 3 600 .. 601 .de IH 602 .nr H4 +1 603 .ft 2 604 \\n(H1.\\n(H2.\\n(H3.\\n(H4 \\$1 605 .ft 1 606 .. 607 .de UX 608 .ie \\n(GA>0 \\$2\s-2UNIX\s0\\$1 609 .el \{\ 610 .if n \\$2UNIX\(dg\\$1 611 .if t \\$2\s-2UNIX\s0\(dg\\$1 612 .FS 613 \(dg \s-2UNIX\s0 is a registered trademark of X/Open. 614 .FE 615 .nr GA 1\} 616 .. 617 .de Ux \" cap-small cap, not used 618 .\" .ie \\n(GA>0 \\$2U\s-2NIX\s0\\$1 619 .ie \\n(GA>0 \\$2\s-2UNIX\s0\\$1 620 .el \{\ 621 .if n \\$2UNIX*\\$1 622 .\".if t \\$2U\s-2NIX\s0*\\$1 623 .if t \\$2\s-2UNIX\s0*\\$1 624 .FS 625 * \s-2UNIX\s0 is a registered trademark of X/Open. 626 .FE 627 .nr GA 1\} 628 .. 629 .de US 630 the 631 .UX 632 operating system 633 .. 634 .so /usr/lib/tmac/tmac.sdisp 635 .de KF 636 .if \\n(KK=0 .GS 637 .nr KK 1 638 .. 639 .tr |\(or 640 .de UL 641 .if n .ul 642 \&\\$3\f3\\$1\fP\&\\$2 643 .. 644 .de UC 645 \&\\$3\s-2\\$1\\s+2\&\\$2 646 .. 647 .de Uc \" cap-small cap, not used 648 .\" \&\\$4\\$1\s-2\\$2\s+2\&\\$3 649 \&\\$4\s-2\\$1\\$2\s+2\&\\$3 650 .. 651 .de IT 652 .if n .ul 653 \&\\$3\f2\\$1\fP\|\&\\$2 654 .. 655 .de UP 656 \&\\$3\\f3\s-2\\$1\s+2\f1\&\\$2 657 .. 658 .de P1 659 .nr PC \\n(.i 660 .nf 661 .di PA 662 .lg 0 663 .if n .ls 1 664 .if n .ta 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 665 .if t .ta .4i .8i 1.2i 1.6i 2i 2.4i 2.8i 3.2i 3.6i 4i 4.4i 4.8i 5.2i 5.6i 666 .if t .tr -\-|\(bv'\(fm*\(** 667 .if t .tr ~\(ap 668 .tr _\(ru 669 .if t .ss 20 670 .ft 3 671 .lg 0 672 .ps 9 673 .vs 12p 674 .in 0 675 .. 676 .de P2 677 .if t .ss 12 678 .ft R 679 .if n .ls 2 680 .tr --''^^!!** 681 .lg 682 .in \\n(PCu 683 .di 684 .if \\n(dl>(\\n(.l-\\n(.i) .tm Page \\n% program fragment too wide 685 .nr PB \\n(.l-\\n(dl-\\n(.i-2n 686 .if \\n(PB<0 .nr PB 0 687 .nr PB \\n(PB/2 688 . \" indent; don't center 689 .nr PB .5i 690 .in +\\n(PBu 691 .nf 692 .SP .5v 693 .PA 694 .SP .5v 695 .in -\\n(PBu 696 .fi 697 .ps \\n(PS 698 .vs \\n(VSp 699 .. 700 .de X 701 .ul 702 \&\\$1 \\$2 \\$3 \\$4 \\$5 \\$6 \\$7 \\$8 \\$9 703 .. 704 .de Y 705 .ti \\n(.yu*2u 706 .ul 707 \&\\$1 \\$2 \\$3 \\$4 \\$5 \\$6 \\$7 \\$8 \\$9 708 .. 709 .de QH 710 .NH 2 711 .ti 0 712 .ft 2 713 .. 714 .de PN 715 .nr NQ \\n(.f 716 \&\\$3\\f3\\$1\f\\n(NQ\\$2 717 .. 718 .de ][ 719 .\".if \\n(.d>0 .if \\n(.d<1.5v .tm Top widow page \\n% 720 .if \\$1>5 .tm Bad arg to ][ 721 .Fx \\*([D 722 .[\\$1 723 .. 724 .if n .ds [. [ 725 .if t .ds [. \s-2\v'-.4m'\f1 726 .if n .ds .] ] 727 .if t .ds .] \v'.4m'\s+2\fP 728 .if n .ds [o "" 729 .if n .ds [c "" 730 .if t .ds [o ` 731 .if t .ds [c ' 732 .de [5 \" tm style 733 .QP "\\*([F.\0" 734 \\*([A, 735 unpublished work 736 (\\*([D). 737 .in 0 738 .RT 739 .. 740 .de [0 \" other 741 .QP "\\*([F.\0" 742 .if !"\\*([A"" \\*([A, 743 .if !"\\*([T"" \\f2\\*([T\\f1\c 744 .if !"\\*([T"" .if !"\\*([O"" ,\ 745 .ie !"\\*([O"" \\*([O 746 .el .if !"\\*([T"" \&. 747 .if !"\\*([D"" \\*([D. 748 .in 0 749 .RT 750 .. 751 .de [1 \" journal article 752 .if "\\*([Q"This issue" .rm [V [N [D 753 .if !"\\*([R"" .rm [C 754 .QP "\\*([F.\0" 755 .if !"\\*([A"" \\*([A, 756 .if !"\\*([T"" \\*([o\\*([T,\\*([c 757 .ft 2 758 .if "\\*([V"" .if !"\\*([C"" \\*([J, 759 .if "\\*([V"" .if "\\*([C"" .if !"\\*([Q"This issue" \\*([J 760 .if "\\*([V"" .if "\\*([C"" .if "\\*([Q"This issue" \\*([J, 761 .if !"\\*([V"" \\*([J, 762 .ft 1 763 .if !"\\*([V"" \{.if n Vol.\& 764 \\f3\\*([V\\f1,\} 765 .if !"\\*([N"" \\*([N, 766 .if !"\\*([C"" \\*([C 767 .if !"\\*([P"" \\*([P 768 .if !"\\*([D"" (\\*([D). 769 .in 0 770 .RT 771 .. 772 .de [2 \" book 773 .QP "\\*([F.\0" 774 .if !"\\*([A"" \\*([A, 775 \\f2\\*([T,\\f1 776 \\*([I, 777 .if !"\\*([D"" \\*([D\c 778 .if !"\\*([Q"NP" \&. 779 .if !"\\*([G"" Gov't. ordering no. \\*([G 780 .if !"\\*([O"" \\*([O 781 .in 0 782 .RT 783 .. 784 .de [4 \" report 785 .if "\\*([I"Bell Laboratories" .rm [C 786 .QP "\\*([F.\0" 787 \\*([A, \\*([o\\*([T,\\*([c 788 \\*([R\c 789 .if !"\\*([G"" \& (\\*([G)\c 790 .if !"\\*([I"" , \\*([I\c 791 .if !"\\*([C"" , \\*([C\c 792 .if !"\\*([D"" \\0(\\*([D)\c 793 .if !"\\*([Q"NP" \&. 794 .if !"\\*([O"" \\*([O 795 .in 0 796 .RT 797 .. 798 .de [3 \" article in book 799 .QP "\\*([F.\0" 800 \\*([A, \\*([o\\*([T,\\*([c 801 in \\f2\\*([B\\f1\c 802 .if !"\\*([E"" , ed. \\*([E\c 803 .if "\\*([E"" ,\c 804 .if !"\\*([I"" \ \\*([I,\c 805 .if !"\\*([P"" \ \\*([P 806 .if !"\\*([D"" \ (\\*([D). 807 .in 0 808 .RT 809 .. 810 .de ]< 811 .SP 2v 812 .ti 0 813 .nf 814 .ps -1 815 .ce 816 REFERENCES 817 .ps 818 .nr PS 8 819 .nr VS 8 820 .nr PI \w'\s8\0\0.\0' 821 .sp .5v 822 .fi 823 .LP 824 .rn RP IP 825 .. 826 .de Fx \" fix date to discard all but year 827 .ds [D \\$\\n(.$ 828 .. 829 .de ]> 830 .sp 831 .. 832 .de ]- 833 .rm [V [P [A [T [N [C [B [O [R [I [E [Q [D [Q 834 .. 835 .de QP 836 .LP 837 .in \\n(PIu 838 .ta \\n(PIuR 839 .ti 0 840 \t\\$1\\c 841 .. 842 .de LB 843 .RT 844 .nr ZB .4i 845 .if !"\\$2"" .nr ZB \\$2n 846 .in \\n(ZJu 847 .ti -\\n(ZBu 848 .ta \\n(ZBu 849 \\$1\t\\c 850 .. 851 .de RS 852 .nr ZJ +.3i 853 .. 854 .de RE 855 .nr ZJ -.3i 856 .. 857 .de RP 858 .ce 0 859 .if \\n(FR=0 .ps \\n(PS 860 .nr FR 1 861 .in .4i 862 .ta .2i 863 .if \\n(.$>0 .ti 0-.1i-\h'\w'\\$1'u' 864 .if \\n(.$>0 \\$1\h'|.4i'\c 865 .. 866 .ds s \s-2 867 .de MH 868 Bell Labs, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974, U. S. A. 869 .. 870 .de HO 871 Bell Labs, Holmdel, New Jersey 07733, U. S. A. 872 .. 873 .de WH 874 Bell Labs, Whippany, New Jersey 07981, U. S. A. 875 .. 876 .ds n \s+2 877 .\" REFER macros .... citations 878 .de [] 879 .][ \\$1 880 .. 881 .de ][ 882 .if \\$1>5 .tm Bad arg to [] 883 .[\\$1 884 .. 885 .if n .ds [. [ 886 .if t .ds [. \s-2\v'-.4m'\f1 887 .if n .ds .] ] 888 .if t .ds .] \v'.4m'\s+2\fP 889 .if n .ds [o "" 890 .if n .ds [c "" 891 .if t .ds [o ` 892 .if t .ds [c ' 893 .\" the next lines deal with the problem of .[1] or [1]. 894 .\" refer will write "linexxx\*(<.[1]\*(>. 895 .\" and either "<." or ">." should produce the .; 896 .\" similarly for , 897 .if n .ds >. . 898 .if t .ds <. . 899 .if n .ds >, , 900 .if t .ds <, , 901 .de [5 \" tm style 902 .FS 903 .IP "\\*([F.\0" 904 .nr %T 2 905 \\*([A, \\f2\\*([T\\f1, 906 .ie \\n(TN \\*([M. 907 .el Bell Laboratories internal memorandum (\\*([D). 908 .RT 909 .FE 910 .. 911 .de [0 \" other 912 .FS 913 .nr [: 0 914 .if !"\\*([F"" .IP "\\*([F.\0" 915 .if !"\\*([A"" \{.nr [: 1 916 \\*([A\c\} 917 .if !"\\*([T"" \{.if \\n([:>0 , 918 .nr [: 1 919 \\f2\\*([T\\f1\c\} 920 .if !"\\*([O""\{.if \\n([:>0 , 921 .nr [: 1 922 .if \\n([O>0 .nr [: 0 923 \\*([O\c 924 .if \\n([O>0 \& \c\} 925 .if !"\\*([D"" \{.if \\n([:>0 , 926 .nr [: 1 927 \\*([D\c\} 928 .if \\n([:>0 \&. 929 .if !"\\*([%"" Cited p. \\*([%. 930 .RT 931 .FE 932 .. 933 .de [1 \" journal article 934 .nr %T 1 \" title font 935 .FS 936 .if !"\\*([R"" .rm [C 937 .if !"\\*([F"" .IP "\\*([F.\0" 938 .if !"\\*([A"" \\*([A, 939 .if !"\\*([T"" \\*([o\\*([T\\*([c, 940 \\f2\\*([J\\f1\c 941 .if !"\\*([C"" , \\*([C\c 942 .if !"\\*([V"" .if n ,\& Vol.\&\c 943 .if !"\\*([V"" ,\& \\f3\\*([V\\f1\c 944 .if !"\\*([P"" \{\ 945 .ie \\n([P>0 , \&\c 946 .el , \ \&\c 947 \\*([P\c\} 948 .if !"\\*([I"" .if "\\*([R"" , \\*([I\c 949 .if !"\\*([O"" .if \\n([O=0 , \\*([O\c 950 .if !"\\*([D"" \& (\\*([D)\c 951 \&. 952 .if !"\\*([O"" .if \\n([O>0 \\*([O 953 .if !"\\*([%"" Cited p. \\*([%. 954 .RT 955 .FE 956 .. 957 .de [2 \" book 958 .FS 959 .nr %T 2 960 .if !"\\*([F"" .IP "\\*([F.\0" 961 .if !"\\*([A"" \\*([A, 962 .if !"\\*([T"" \\f2\\*([T,\\f1 963 \\*([I\c 964 .if !"\\*([C"" , \\*([C\c 965 .if !"\\*([D"" \& (\\*([D)\c 966 \&. 967 .if !"\\*([G"" Gov't. ordering no. \\*([G. 968 .if !"\\*([O"" \\*([O 969 .if !"\\*([%"" Cited p. \\*([%. 970 .RT 971 .FE 972 .. 973 .de [4 \" report 974 .FS 975 .if !"\\*([F"" .IP "\\*([F.\0" 976 .nr %T 1 977 \\*([A, \\*([o\\*([T\\*([c, 978 \\*([R\c 979 .if !"\\*([G"" \& (\\*([G)\c 980 .if !"\\*([I"" , \\*([I\c 981 .if !"\\*([C"" , \\*([C\c 982 .if !"\\*([D"" \& (\\*([D)\c 983 \&. 984 .if !"\\*([O"" \\*([O 985 .if !"\\*([%"" Cited p. \\*([%. 986 .RT 987 .FE 988 .. 989 .de [3 \" article in book 990 .FS 991 .nr %T 1 992 .if !"\\*([F"" .IP "\\*([F.\0" 993 .if !"\\*([A"" \\*([A, 994 .if !"\\*([T"" \\*([o\\*([T,\\*([c 995 .if !"\\*([P"" \\*([P 996 in \\f2\\*([B\\f1\c 997 .if !"\\*([E"" , ed. \\*([E\c 998 .if !"\\*([I"" , \\*([I\c 999 .if !"\\*([C"" , \\*([C\c 1000 .if !"\\*([D"" \& (\\*([D)\c 1001 \&. 1002 .if !"\\*([O"" \\*([O 1003 .if !"\\*([%"" Cited p. \\*([%. 1004 .RT 1005 .FE 1006 .. 1007 .de ]< 1008 .[< 1009 .. 1010 .de [< 1011 .LP 1012 .rm FS FE 1013 .. 1014 .de [> 1015 .]> 1016 .. 1017 .de ]> 1018 .sp 1019 .. 1020 .de ]- 1021 .[- 1022 .. 1023 .de [- 1024 .rm [V [P [A [T 1025 .rm [N [C [B [O 1026 .rm [R [I [E [D 1027 .rm [G [% 1028 .. 1029 .de ]] 1030 .\"this is never executed and just uses up an end-of-file bug. 1031 ..